Lecture 13-TEEEBEEE Flashcards

1
Q

What was TB called when Doc Holladay had it?

A

Consumption

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2
Q

What is 99% of transmission of Mycobacterium?

A

Man to man…very little thru cows and birds if HIV present

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3
Q

What is unique about the structure of mycobacterium?

A

HIGH lipid (WAXY coat)

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4
Q

What oxygen use category does mycobacterium fall under?

A

Obligate Aerobe (MAKES SENSE!)

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5
Q

Does Mycobacterium grow slowly or quickly?

A

SLOWLY 4-6 wk colonies

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6
Q

How much of the world has been infected with TB? How many people were infected in the 19th century?

A

1/3! BOOM…100% infection in the 19th century

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7
Q

What is the name of the wax that makes up mycobacterium’s coat?

A

MYCOlic Acid (GET IT?)

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8
Q

Where does M. Leprae thrive in the human body?

A

the COLD parts (limbs, what not)

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9
Q

What cell type does TB attack?

A

Macrophages

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10
Q

How do you stain mycobacterium?

A

Acid-Fast YO!

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11
Q

What does therapy do for both Mycobacteria Leprasy? Two kinds..

A

Tuberculoid–STRONG IMMUNE RESPONSE progression takes DECADES…Lepromatus—LESS IMMUNE RESPONSE progression takes YEARS

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12
Q

How do you test for Lepracy on the skin?

A

Feather test

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13
Q

Do antibodies work for TB?

A

NO, look to vaccinate or treat with long term antibiotics

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