Learn to Write Flashcards

1
Q

6 Ways to Start a Sentence | Sentence Structure

1. THE SUBJECT (S + V)
- Person
- Place
- Thing
- Idea
2. WHERE OR WHEN
- Where: use words show where something is happening
Ex: On/Beside/By/Near the beach, there was a shipwreck

  • When: use words show when something is happening
    Ex: After/Before work, I go to the gym to workout

3. ASKING A QUESTION
- A question makes the reader think.
- Make sure you answer your question in the next sentence
Ex: - Which song do you like best? - I like the song Hotel California

A

4. -ING PHRASE
- Start a sentence with an action ending in -ING
Ex: - Sitting on the beach, I watched the sun set over the ocean.
- Running home quickly, she got soaked in the pouring rain

5. -ED PHRASE
- Start a sentence with an action ending in -ED
Ex: + Frightened by the loud fireworks, the dog hid under the table
+ Excited about her birthday, she woke up very early.

6. -LY
Ex: + Finally, the last way to start a sentence
+ Hungryly, the dog chewed the bone

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2
Q

Verbs ending in -ING that you can use to start sentences:

  1. Running: Running every morning helps me stay fit.
  2. Swimming: Swimming in the ocean is refreshing.
  3. Reading: Reading books broadens your perspective.
  4. Writing: Writing daily improves your communication skills.
  5. Dancing: Dancing is a great way to express yourself.
  6. Singing: Singing in the shower is a fun way to start the day.
  7. Cooking: Cooking at home is healthier than eating out.
  8. Playing: Playing video games can be relaxing.
  9. Traveling: Traveling exposes you to new cultures.
  10. Studying: Studying regularly helps you retain information.
A
  1. Working: Working from home has become more common.
  2. Exercising: Exercising boosts your energy levels.
  3. Painting: Painting allows you to express creativity.
  4. Listening: Listening to music can improve your mood.
  5. Driving: Driving long distances can be tiring.
  6. Gardening: Gardening is a peaceful hobby.
  7. Shopping: Shopping for groceries is a weekly chore.
  8. Teaching: Teaching requires patience and dedication.
  9. Learning: Learning a new language is challenging but rewarding.
  10. Watching: Watching movies is a popular way to relax.

These verbs can be used to create engaging and descriptive sentences.

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3
Q

Verbs ending in -ED that you can use to start sentences:

  1. Excited: Excited by the news, she called her friends immediately.
  2. Interested: Interested in the topic, he signed up for the workshop.
  3. Tired: Tired from the long journey, they decided to rest.
  4. Surprised: Surprised by the sudden noise, the cat jumped.
  5. Amazed: Amazed by the performance, the audience gave a standing ovation.
  6. Confused: Confused by the instructions, he asked for help.
  7. Frustrated: Frustrated with the delay, she left the meeting early.
  8. Determined: Determined to succeed, he worked late every night.
  9. Satisfied: Satisfied with the results, they celebrated their success.
  10. Shocked: Shocked by the announcement, everyone fell silent.
A
  1. Inspired: Inspired by her mentor, she pursued her dreams.
  2. Relieved: Relieved to hear the good news, they hugged each other.
  3. Embarrassed: Embarrassed by his mistake, he apologized immediately.
  4. Overwhelmed: Overwhelmed by the support, she thanked everyone.
  5. Delighted: Delighted with the gift, she couldn’t stop smiling.
  6. Disappointed: Disappointed by the outcome, he tried again.
  7. Concerned: Concerned about her health, he suggested seeing a doctor.
  8. Terrified: Terrified by the storm, the children hid under the bed.
  9. Encouraged: Encouraged by his progress, he continued to practice.
  10. Bored: Bored with the movie, they decided to leave early.

These verbs can help you create sentences that convey emotions and reactions effectively.

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4
Q

DeepSeek

  1. Start with Simple Sentences
    • Use the basic structure: Subject + Verb + Object.
    • Example:
      • “I like apples.”
      • “She reads books.”
    • Benefit: Helps you focus on expressing ideas clearly and avoids grammar mistakes.
  1. Use Familiar Vocabulary
    • Prioritize using words you already know well.
    • Avoid complex words if you’re unsure how to use them.
    • Example:
      • Instead of: “I utilize my laptop for work.”
      • Write: “I use my laptop for work.”
  1. Apply Common Sentence Structures
    • Learn common sentence structures and apply them flexibly:
      • Conditional sentences: “If I have time, I will call you.”
      • Comparative sentences: “This book is more interesting than that one.”
      • Cause-effect sentences: “Because it rained, we stayed at home.”
  1. Write Short and Clear Sentences
    • Avoid writing overly long or complicated sentences. If a sentence is too long, break it into smaller ones.
    • Example:
      • Instead of: “I went to the store, and then I bought some milk, and after that I went home.”
      • Write: “I went to the store. I bought some milk. Then, I went home.”
  1. Use Conjunctions to Connect Ideas
    • Use conjunctions like and, but, or, so, because to connect simple sentences into compound or complex sentences.
    • Example:
      • “I wanted to go out, but it was raining.”
      • “She studied hard, so she passed the exam.”
A
  1. Read a Lot and Imitate
    • Read books, articles, and other English materials to learn natural writing styles.
    • Imitate native writing by noting down good sentences and applying them in your own writing.
  1. Practice Writing Daily
    • Write a diary, describe your daily activities, or write about topics you enjoy.
    • Example:
      • “Today, I went to the park. The weather was nice, and I saw many people playing sports.”
  1. Check and Correct Mistakes
    • After writing, review your work to check for grammar, spelling, and expression errors.
    • Use tools like Grammarly or ask someone to read and give feedback.
  1. Expand Sentences by Adding Details
    • Add words or phrases to make sentences more descriptive:
      • Simple sentence: “I have a dog.”
      • Expanded sentence: “I have a small, cute dog named Max.”
  1. Learn from Mistakes
    - When you make mistakes, take notes and learn how to correct them. This helps you improve faster.

Practice Example:
1. Simple sentence: “I like coffee.”
2. Add details: “I like hot coffee in the morning.”
3. Combine sentences: “I like hot coffee in the morning, but I prefer tea in the afternoon.”

In summary:
- Start with simple sentences and use familiar vocabulary.
- Apply common sentence structures and conjunctions to connect ideas.
- Read a lot, write a lot, and learn from your mistakes.

With persistence and regular practice, your writing skills will improve significantly! 😊

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