LE structure relations Flashcards

1
Q

the femoral nerve passes ____ to the hip joint and ____ to the inguinal ligament

A

anterior

posterior (deep)

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2
Q

the external iliac (femoral) artery passes ____ to the inguinal ligament

A

posterior (deep)

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3
Q

the femoral artery passes ____ to the sartorius muscle

A

posterior (deep)

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4
Q

at the level of the inguinal ligament, the femoral artery is positioned ____ to the femoral vein and ____ to the femoral vein

A

lateral

medial

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5
Q

at the apex of the femoral, the femoral artery courses ____ between the sartorius and the adductor longus

A

inferiorly

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6
Q

within the femoral triangle, the iliopsoas muscle is positioned directly ____ to the femoral nerve, artery, and vein

A

posterior (deep)

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7
Q

at the level of the femoral triangle, the pectineus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the femoral nerve, artery, and vein

A

posterior (deep)

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8
Q

the profunda femoris artery courses ____ to the femoral artery

A

parallel

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9
Q

the profunda femoris artery is ____ to adductor longus

A

posterior

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10
Q

the lateral circumflex femoral artery passes ____ and ____ to the superior end of the rectus femoris

A

lateral

deep

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11
Q

the medial circumflex artery passes ____ between the pectineus and iliopsoas

A

posteriorly

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12
Q

the profunda femoris artery passes ____ the pectineus and the adductor longus

A

between

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13
Q

the obturator nerve passes directly ____ to the superior pubic ramus

A

inferior

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14
Q

the anterior branch of the obturator nerve passes ____ to the adductor brevis

A

anterior

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15
Q

the posterior branch of the obturator nerve passes ____ to the adductor brevis

A

posterior

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16
Q

the adductor brevis muscle is positioned ____ and ____ to the adductor longus and ____ to the adductor magnus muscle

A

posterior
superior
anterior

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17
Q

the gluteus maximus is positioned ____ to the gluteus medius muscle

A

superficial

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18
Q

the gluteus medius muscle is positioned ____ to the piriformis muscle

A

superior

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19
Q

the inferior gluteal artery and nerve pass directly ____ to the piriformis muscle

A

inferior

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20
Q

the sciatic nerve is positioned ____ to the gluteus maximus muscle and passes ____ to the piriformis muscle

A

deep (anterior)

inferior

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21
Q

the gluteus medius muscle is positioned ____ to the gluteus minimus muscle

A

superficial

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22
Q

the superior gluteal artery and nerve pass directly ____ to the piriformis muscle and ____ to the gluteus minimus muscle

A

superior

superficial

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23
Q

the piriformis muscle is positioned ____ to the tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles)

A

superior

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24
Q

the sacrotuberous ligament passes ____ to the sacrospinous ligament

A

posterior (superficial)

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25
Q

the obturator internus muscle passes ____ to the sacrospinous ligament

A

inferior

26
Q

the obturator internus muscle passes ____ to the sacrotuberous ligament

A

anterior (deep)

27
Q

the tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles) is positioned ____ to the quadratus femoris muscle

A

superior

28
Q

the tendon of the obturator internus muscles passes ____ to the femur (neck)

A

posterior

29
Q

the obturator externus muscle passes ____ to the femur (neck)

A

posterior

30
Q

the tendon of the obturator externus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the tendon of the obturator internus

A

inferior

31
Q

the sciatic nerve passes ____ to the obturator internus tendon, and gemelli and quadratus femoris muscles

A

posterior

32
Q

the internal pudendal artery and pudendal nerve ____ via the greater sciatic foramen, passing ____ the piriformis muscle and superior gemellus muscle

A

exits the pelvis

between

33
Q

the internal pudendal vessels and pudendal nerve ____ through the lesser sciatic foramen

A

enter the perineum

34
Q

the common fibular nerve ____ the biceps femoris tendon, and passes ____ to the lateral head of the gastrocnemius muscle and the plantaris muscle

A

parallels

superficial

35
Q

the popliteal artery and vein are ____ to the tibial nerve

A

deep

36
Q

distally, the popliteal artery passes ____ to the plantaris muscle and gastrocnemius muscle

A

deep

37
Q

the inferior genicular arteries pass ____ to the gastrocnemius muscle

A

deep (distal)

38
Q

at a mid-thigh level, the sciatic nerve is positioned ____ to the femur (shaft) and ____ to the hamstring muscles

A

posterior

deep

39
Q

within the popliteal fossa, the common fibular nerve is positioned ____ to the tibial nerve

A

lateral

40
Q

the sural nerve passes ____ to the fibula (lateral malleolus)

A

posterior

41
Q

the tibial nerve passes ____ to the knee joint

A

posterior

42
Q

the popliteal artery is positioned ____ to the knee joint

A

posterior

43
Q

the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle passes ____ to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

posterior

44
Q

at the ankle, the tendon of flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned ____ to the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle

A

posterior-lateral

45
Q

at the ankle, the tendon of flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned ____ to the tendon of flexor hallucis longus muscle

A

anterior-medial

46
Q

near the ankle, the tibial nerve is positioned ____to the flexor hallucis longus muscle

A

anterior-medial

47
Q

the tibial nerve passes ____ to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

posterior

48
Q

near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned ____ to the flexor digitorum longus muscle

A

posterior-lateral

49
Q

near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned ____ to the flexor hallucis longus muscle

A

anterior-medial

50
Q

the posterior tibial artery passes ____ to the tibia (medial malleolus)

A

posterior

51
Q

the flexor hallucis longus muscle (tendon) passes ____ to the calcaneus (sustentaculum tali)

A

inferior

52
Q

in the deep foot, the flexor digitorum longus muscle (tendon) passes ____ to the flexor hallucis longus (tendon)

A

inferior

53
Q

the plantar calcaneonavicular (spring) ligament is positioned ____ to the talus (head)

A

inferior

54
Q

the fibularis longus muscle (tendon) passes ____ to the long plantar ligament

A

deep (superior)

55
Q

the tendon of the fibularis brevis muscle passes ____ to the fibular (lateral malleolus)

A

posterior

56
Q

the tendon of the fibularis longus muscle passes ____ to the fibular (lateral malleolus)

A

posterior

57
Q

the common fibular nerve passes directly ____ to the neck of the fibula

A

superficial (lateral)

58
Q

the anterior tibial artery and deep fibular nerve are positioned ____ to the tibialis anterior muscle

A

lateral

59
Q

the anterior tibial artery and deep fibular nerve are positioned ____ to the extensor hallucis longus muscle

A

medial

60
Q

at the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned ____ to the tendon of the extensor digitorum longus muscle

A

medial

61
Q

at the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned ____ to the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle

A

lateral

62
Q

at the ankle, the dorsalis pedis artery is positioned directly ____ to the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle

A

lateral