Last Minute Memorization Flashcards
Rutherford
Rutherford’s gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. atoms are mostly empty space
Schrodingers eqaution
wave function of an electron, probability of waves and where partciles are liekly to be found, impossibel to know excalty wherre an electron is
Aufbau principle
order electrons are filled in
Hunds rule
electrons fill own orbital until they are forced to double up
Pauli exclusion principle
no two atoms in same element have same 4 quantum numbers
J J Thompson
cathode ray tube - all atoms contain tiny negatively charge particles - electrons
plum pudding model
kilo
1,000
centi
0.01
milli
0.001
micro
1 x 10 -6
nano
1 x 10 -9
1 meter = nm
1 x 10 9 nm
1 meter= cm
100 cm
1 cm = nm
1,000 nm
1 kilometer = meters
1,000 meters