Lab Test 1 Endocrine Circulatory Heart Flashcards

0
Q

Endocrine Histology 5 + Pituitary sits in

A
Neurohypophysis - Herring bodies
Thyroid follicle
Parathyroid gland
Pancreas - Islets of Langerhans
Adrenal gland (Cortex layers) - Zona Glomerulosa, Zona Fasciculata, Zona Reticularis
Sella Turcica
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1
Q

Endocrine Glands 10

A

Hypothalamus, Pituitary gland, Pineal gland,
Thyroid gland, Parathyroid gland, Adrenal gland,
Pancreas, Thymus,
Ovary, Testis

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2
Q

Heart Arteries - 6

A

Right Coronary Artery, Left Coronary Artery
Posterior Interventricular Branch, Anterior Interventricular Branch
Marginal Branch, Circumflex Branch

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3
Q

Heart Veins - 3

A

Coronary Sinus
Great Cardiac Vein
Middle Cardiac Vein

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4
Q

Heart grooves - 3

A

Coronary (Atrioventricular) sulcus
Anterior Interventricular sulcus
Posterior Interventricular sulcus

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5
Q

Heart parts/areas - 5

A

Right Auricle, Left Auricle
Base of heart, Apex of heart
Ligamentum Arteriosum

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6
Q

Great Vessels off the heart - 17

A

Aorta, Aortic Arch, Brachiocephalic Trunk/Vein
Left/Right Common Carotid Artery
Left/Right subclavian Artery/Vein
Pulmonary Trunk, Left/Right Pulmonary Arteries/Veins
Superior/Inferior Vena Cava

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7
Q

Heart - valves - 5

A
Valve of Coronary Sinus
Tricuspid valve
Bicuspid/Mitral valve
Aortic semilunar valve
Pulmonary Semilunar Valve
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8
Q

Heart chambers, layers - 4 + 3

A

Right Atrium, Left Atrium
Right Ventricle, Left Ventricle
Endocardium, Myocardium, Epicardium

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9
Q

Heart internal structures - 6

A

Fossa Ovalis
Papillary muscles, Chordae Tendineae
Interventricular Septum, Interatrial Septum
Trabeculae Carneae

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10
Q

Neck Arteries/Veins - 10

A

Right/Left Common Carotid Artery
Right/Left Internal/External Jugular Vein
Right/Left Internal Carotid Artery
Right/Left Vertebral Artery

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11
Q

Lower Trunk Vessels - 18

A

Splenic Artery/Vein
Right/Left Renal Artery/Vein
Right/Left Common Iliac Artery/Vein
Right/Left Internal/External Iliac Artery/Vein

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12
Q

Upper Trunk Vessels - 10

A
Thoracic Aorta, Abdominal Aorta
Superior/Inferior Vena Cava
Hepatic Portal Vein, Hepatic Artery/Vein
Celiac Trunk
Superior/Inferior Mesenteric Artery
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13
Q

Vessels of Upper Extremity - 14

A

Right/Left Axillary/Brachial Artery/Vein
Right/Left Radial/Ulnar Artery
Right/Left Superficial Palmar Arch

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14
Q

Vessels of Lower Extremity - 16

A

Right/Left Femoral/Deep Femoral Artery/Vein
Right/Left Popliteal Artery
Right/Left Anterior/Posterior Tibial Artery
Right/Left Great Saphenous Vein

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15
Q

Fetal Circulation - 6

A
Foramen Ovale
Ductus Arteriosus
Ductus Venosus
Umbilical Artery/Vein
Placenta
16
Q

Neutrophil high

A

Bacterial infection

17
Q

Neutrophil low

A

vitamin B12 deficiency

18
Q

Lymphocyte high

A

viral infection

19
Q

lymphocyte low

A

prolonged illness

20
Q

monocyte high

A

Viral/fungal infection

21
Q

monocyte low

A

bone marrow suppression

22
Q

eosinophil high

A

parasitic infection

23
Q

eosinophil low

A

drug toxicity

24
Q

basophil high

A

allergic reaction

25
Q

basophil low

A

pregnancy

26
Q

platelets high

A

too much alcohol

27
Q

platelets low

A

large spleen