Lab - ALP, ACP Det Flashcards

1
Q

A.At what wavelength do you measure alkaline phosphatase conc?
B. Increase of absorbance at ___ (wavelength) proportional to total ACP activity in sample

A

A and B = 405 nm

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2
Q

1-Naphthyl phosphate is hydrolyzed by ___ to phosphate and 1-naphthol, which is converted with FRTR-salt to an azo dye.

A.amylase
B.alkaline phosphatase
C.acid phosphatase

A

C.acid phosphatase

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3
Q

p-Nitrophenylphosphate + H2O –> phosphate + p-nitrophenol

What enzyme catalyzes this reaction?
A.amylase
B.alkaline phosphatase
C.acid phosphatase
D.AOTA
A

B

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4
Q
Not a part of Reagent 1 @ alkaline phosphatase test
A. diethanolamine buffer
B. magnesium chloride
C. p-Nitrophenylphosphate
D. sodium azide
A

(C! nasa reagent 2 siya :D.

Note: sodium azide is the preservative)

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5
Q

Which holds true for ALP determination?
A. Mix, read the absorbance after 1 min and at the same time start the stopwatch. Read the absorbance again exactly after 1, 2 and 3 mins.
B. Mix, read the absorbance after 5 min and at the same time start the stopwatch. Read the absorbance again exactly after 5, 10 and 15 mins.
C. Depends on temperature of the room
D. NOTA

A

A

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6
Q

Which is true?
A. Women always have higher levels for ALP reference
B. Men always have higher levels for ALP reference
C. P-nitrophenol is poisonous when inhaled, swallowed or when absorbed through the skin.
D. There is one point when men & women have equal levels for ALP ref

A

D. this is at 37 deg C = 64-306 U/L

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7
Q

A. How many reagents are there in the acid phosphatase test?
B. Prostatic ACP can be blocked by __ and can be determined indirectl by calculating activity diff
C. most common specimen used for ACP det

A

A. 3
B. tartrate
C. serum

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8
Q

Enumerate ACP test reagents + respective components of each rgt

A
  1. buffer - citrate
  2. stabilizer - acetic acid
  3. substrate - 1-Naphthyl phosphate & Fast Red TR-salt
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9
Q

True about ACP det
A. There is only one absorbance reading
B. First absorbance read after 3 min, second one after another 3 min (30 deg C)
C. First absorbance read after 5 min, second one after another 5 min (25 deg C)

A

(C)

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10
Q

True about ACP reference range
A. Men have higher ACP range than women
B. Women have higher ACP range than men
C. depends on temperature

A

(A)

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11
Q

Reference Range for ACP Det @ 25 deg C: which?
A. female: ≤ 5.5 U/L, male: ≤ 6.5 U/L
B. female: ≤ 4.2 U/L, male: ≤ 5.0 U/L
C. female: ≤ 3.0 U/L, male: ≤ 3.0 U/L

A

C

A - 37 deg C ; B - 30 deg C

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12
Q
Reference Range for ALP det @ 25 deg C: which?
A. male: 49-232 U/L, female: 61-232 U/L
B. male: 40-190 U/L, female: 50-190 U/L
C. female: 49-232 U/L, male: 61-232 U/L
D. female: 40-190 U/L, male: 50-190 U/L
A

B

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