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Anatomy > Lab 3&4: OIA'S > Flashcards

Lab 3&4: OIA'S Flashcards

1
Q

Trap O (2)

A

occipital bone and thoracic vertebra

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2
Q

Trap I (3)

A

clavicle, acromion process and spine of scapula

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3
Q

Trap A (6)

A

elevates, depresses, adducts, and upward rotation of scapula. elevate clavicle and extend neck

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4
Q

serratus anterior O

A

lateral aspect of upper ribs

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5
Q

serratus anterior I

A

vertebral border of scapula

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6
Q

serratus anterior A

A

protracts shoulder & medially rotates scapula

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7
Q

Pec minor O

A

anterior aspect of upper ribs

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8
Q

Pec minor I

A

coracoid process of scapula

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9
Q

pec minor A

A

depresses, protracts, & rotates scapula

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10
Q

pec major O

A

clavicle, sternum, cartilages of lower ribs

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11
Q

pec major I

A

lateral lip of intertubercular groove below greater tubercle

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12
Q

pec major A

A

flex, adduct, medially rotate humerus

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13
Q

teres major O

A

lateral border of scapula

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14
Q

teres major I

A

medial lip of intertubercular groove (lesser tubercle)

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15
Q

teres major A

A

medial rotation & adduct the humerus

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16
Q

lat dorsi O

A

spinous process of thoracic/lumbar verebra, iliac crest

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17
Q

lat dorsi I

A

medial lip of intertubercular groove below lesser tubercle

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18
Q

lat dorsi A

A

extends, adducts, medially rotates humerus

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19
Q

supraspinatus O

A

supraspinous fossa of scapula

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20
Q

supraspinatus I

A

greater tubercle of humerus

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21
Q

supraspinatus A

A

abduct shoulder

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22
Q

infraspinatus O

A

infraspinous fossa of scapula

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23
Q

infraspinatus I

A

greater tubercle of humerus

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24
Q

infraspinatus A

A

lateral rotation of humerus at shoulder joint

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25
Q

teres minor O

A

lateral border of scapula

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26
Q

teres minor I

A

greater tubercle of humerus

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27
Q

teres minor A

A

lateral rotation of humerus at shoulder joint

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28
Q

subscapularis O

A

subscapular fossa of scapula

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29
Q

subscapularis I

A

lesser tubercle of humerus

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30
Q

subscapularis A

A

medial rotation of humerus at shoulder joint

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31
Q

deltoid O

A

clavicle, acromion process and spine of scapula

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32
Q

deltoid I

A

deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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33
Q

deltoid A

A

extend, flex, abduct humerus at shoulder joint

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34
Q

coracobrachialis O

A

coracoid process of scapula

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35
Q

coracobrachialis I

A

middle third of medial surface of humerus

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36
Q

coracobrachialis A

A

adducts & medially rotates humerus, flexes shoulder

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37
Q

biceps brachii long O

A

upper lip of glenoid cavity

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38
Q

biceps brachii long I

A

radial tuberosity of radius

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39
Q

biceps brachii long A

A

flex elbow/shoulder and supinate forearm

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40
Q

biceps brachii short O

A

tip of coracoid process

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41
Q

biceps brachii short I

A

radial tuberosity of radius

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42
Q

biceps brachii short A

A

flex elbow/shoulder and supinate forearm

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43
Q

brachialis O

A

distal half of anterior surface of humerus

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44
Q

brachialis I

A

coronoid process of ulna

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45
Q

brachialis A

A

flexes elbow

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46
Q

triceps brachii (all heads) I

A

olecranon process of ulna

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47
Q

triceps brachii (all heads) A

A

extend elbow, shoulder, ar,

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48
Q

triceps brachii long head O

A

lower lip of glenoid cavity

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49
Q

triceps brachii lateral head O

A

lateral surface of humerus

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50
Q

triceps brachii medial head O

A

medial surface of humerus

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51
Q

gluteus maximus O

A

iliac crest, sacrum

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52
Q

gluteus maximus I

A

iliotibial tract, gluteal tuberosity

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53
Q

gluteus maximus A

A

extends and abducts hip, laterally rotates femur

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54
Q

adductor longus O

A

pubis

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55
Q

adductor longus I

A

linea aspera

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56
Q

adductor longus A

A

adduct femur

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57
Q

adductor magnus O

A

ischial tuberosity

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58
Q

adductor magnus I

A

gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, adductor tubercle

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59
Q

adductor magnus A

A

adducts, lateral & medial rotation of femur

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60
Q

tensor fasciae latae O

A

iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine

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61
Q

tensor fasciae latae I

A

iliotibial tract

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62
Q

tensor fasciae latae A

A

flexes, abducts hip and medially rotates femur

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63
Q

gracilis O

A

pubic bone

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64
Q

gracilis I

A

medial surface of tibial tuberosity

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65
Q

gracilis A

A

adducts and medially rotates femur

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66
Q

sartorius O

A

anterior superior iliac spine

67
Q

sartorius I

A

medial surface of tibial tunerosity

68
Q

sartorius A

A

flex & abduct hip/knee, external rotation of hip

69
Q

biceps femoris short head O

A

linea aspera (last third of femur)

70
Q

biceps femoris short head I

A

head of fibula

71
Q

biceps femoris short head A

A

flexes knee

72
Q

biceps femoris long head O

A

ischial tuberosity

73
Q

biceps femoris long head I

A

head of fibula

74
Q

biceps femoris long head A

A

extends hip, flexes knee

75
Q

semis O

A

ischial tuberosity

76
Q

semis I

A

tibia proximal medial end

77
Q

semis A

A

extends hip, flexes knee

78
Q

vastus O

A

linea aspera

79
Q

vastus I

A

tibial tuberosity

80
Q

vastus A

A

extend knee

81
Q

rectus femoris O

A

anterior inferior iliac spine

82
Q

rectus femoris I

A

tibial tuberosity

83
Q

rectus femoris A

A

extends knee, flexes hip

84
Q

triceps surae soleus O

A

posterior -surface of proximal tibia and fibula

85
Q

triceps surae (all) I

A

calcaneous

86
Q

triceps surae solues A

A

plantarflexes foot

87
Q

triceps surae gastroc medial head O

A

medial epicondyle of femur

88
Q

triceps surae gastroc lateral head & plantaris O

A

lateral epicondyle of femur

89
Q

triceps surae gastrocnemius & plantaris A

A

planterflexes foot, flexes knee

90
Q

tibialis anterior O

A

proximal shaft of tibia

91
Q

tibialis anterior I

A

medial/ventral surface of 1st metatarsal

92
Q

tibialis anterior A

A

dorsiflexes and inverts foot

93
Q

temporalis O

A

frontal, temporal, parietal bones

94
Q

temporalis I

A

coronoid process of mandible

95
Q

temporalis A

A

elevates & retracts mandible, mastication

96
Q

masseter O

A

zygomatic arch

97
Q

masseter I

A

lateral surface of mandibular ramus/angle

98
Q

masseter A

A

elevates & protracts mandible, mastication

99
Q

Pterygoids O

A

pterygoid plates of sphenoid bone

100
Q

pterygoids I

A

medial surface of mandibular ramus/angle/condyle

101
Q

pterygoids A

A

elevates/protracts(medial)/translates(lateral) mandible, mastication

102
Q

rectus abdominis O

A

pubic symphysis

103
Q

rectus abdominis I

A

Xiphoid process and costal cartilages

104
Q

rectus abdominis A

A

depress ribs, flex vertebral column

105
Q

suprahyoid O

A

mandible, tongue, floor of brain case

106
Q

suprahyoid I

A

hyoid

107
Q

suprahyoid A

A

elevate hyoid & depress mandible & extend tongue

108
Q

infrahyoid O

A

sternum, clavicle, larynx

109
Q

infrahyoid I

A

hyoid

110
Q

infrahyoid A

A

depress hyoid & depress mandible & retract tongue

111
Q

sternocleidomastoid O

A

sternum & clavicle

112
Q

sternocleidomastoid I

A

mastoid process

113
Q

sternocleidomastoid A

A

rotates head & flexes neck

114
Q

external intercostals A

A

elevate ribs

115
Q

internal intercostals A

A

depress ribs

116
Q

diaphragm A

A

expands thorax & compresses abdomen

117
Q

erector spinae A

A

extends neck & spine

118
Q

epicranius A

A

moves scalp, raises eyebrows, wrinkles forehead

119
Q

corrugator supercilii A

A

wrinkles brow

120
Q

nasalis A

A

wrinkles bridge of nose

121
Q

orbicularis oculi A

A

closes eye

122
Q

orbicularis oris A

A

closes/protrudes lips

123
Q

buccinator A

A

compresses cheeks

124
Q

levator labii superioris A

A

elevates upper lip

125
Q

depressor labii inferioris A

A

depresses lower lip

126
Q

zygomaticus A

A

elevates corner of mouth

127
Q

platysma A

A

compresses neck/throat, compresses mandible

128
Q

levator scapulae A

A

elevates and rotates scapula

129
Q

rhomboids O

A

major: T2-5
minor: C7-T1

130
Q

rhomboids I

A

medial border of scapula

131
Q

rhomboids A

A

adducts, retracts, elevates, and rotates scapula

132
Q

brachioradialis A

A

flexes elbow

133
Q

supinator A

A

supinates hand

134
Q

pronator teres & quadratus A

A

pronates hand

135
Q

flexor carpi radialis A

A

flexes & abducts wrist

136
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris A

A

flexes & adducts wrist

137
Q

palmaris longus A

A

flexes wrist

138
Q

flexor digitorum longus A

A

flexes fingers

139
Q

flexor pollicis longus A

A

flexes thumb

140
Q

extensor carpi radialis A

A

extends & abducts wrist

141
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris A

A

extends & adducts wrist

142
Q

extensor digitorum longus A

A

extends fingers

143
Q

extensor pollicis longus A

A

extends thumb

144
Q

interossei (dorsal side) & lumbricals (palmar side) A

A

a (B/D)duct metacarpals & phalanges

145
Q

G. medius & minimus O

A

medius on the iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine. minimus on squama beneath crest

146
Q

g. medius & minimus I

A

greater trochanter

147
Q

g. medius & minimus A

A

abducts femur/hip

148
Q

iliopsoas O

A

iliac fossa

149
Q

iliopsoas I

A

lesser trochanter

150
Q

iliopsoas A

A

flexes hip

151
Q

popliteus A

A

knee flexor, unlocks locked knees

152
Q

extensor digitorum (foot) O

A

proximal shaft of fibula

153
Q

extensor digitorum (foot) I

A

dorsal surface of phalanges

154
Q

extensor digitorum (foot) A

A

extends digits

155
Q

fibularis longus & brevis A

A

everts & plantarflexes foot

156
Q

fibularis tertius A

A

dorsiflexes foot

157
Q

flexor digitorum (foot) O

A

proximal shaft of tibia

158
Q

flexor digitorum (foot) I

A

ventral surface of phalanges

159
Q

flexor digitorum (foot) A

A

flexes digits

160
Q

tibialis posterior O

A

back of fibula, tibia, & interosseus membrane

161
Q

tibialis posterior I

A

navicular bone

162
Q

tibialis posterior A

A

inverts & plantar-flexes foot

163
Q

external & internal obliques A

A

compress abdomen, depress ribs, rotate vertebral column

164
Q

transverse abdominis A

A

compress abdomen

Anatomy (16 decks)

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