lab 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

OR rule

A
  • SUM of mutually exclusive events
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2
Q

AND rule

A
  • MULTIPLY
  • 2 ind. events
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3
Q

binomial probability formula

A

probability = n!/s!t!(p^s*q^t)

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4
Q

n

A

total number of events

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5
Q

s

A

number of type A events

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6
Q

t

A

numbers of type B event

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7
Q

p

A

probability of type A event

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8
Q

q

A

probability of type B event

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9
Q

significance of SD compared to SE

A

deviation > 2x S.E.

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10
Q

SE formula

A

sqrt ((p*q)/n)

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11
Q

conditions for Hardy Weinberg

A
  1. population is large
  2. random mating
  3. no mutations
  4. no gene flow
  5. no natural selection
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12
Q

Hardy Weinberg equilibrium

A

frequency of each allele stays same from generation to generation

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13
Q

frequency of dominant allele

A

p

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14
Q

frequency of recessive allele

A

q

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15
Q

p + q =

A

1

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16
Q

goodness of fit test

A

Chi-Square Analysis

17
Q

null hypothesis

A

prediction that something is not present or that there is no effect

18
Q

X^2 value

A

sum ((obs-exp)^2/exp)

19
Q

what does a low X^2 mean

A

close agreement between observed and expected count

20
Q

what does a high X^2 mean

A

observed far from expected count

21
Q

disease learned about in reading

A

primary ciliary dyskinesia