L32: Zoonoses outbreak investigation and control in humans Flashcards
How many APHA VICs are there?
Seven
What is an orphan disease?
Not governed by any zoonotic legislation
What do the HAIRS group do?
Discuss potential zoonotic infection
Does O157 cause disease in animals?
No
How often is O157 shed in faeces?
Intermittently
What are 5 reasons zoonotic infections in healthy animals are more problematic?
Unaware they are present, difficult/expensive to test for, economically insignificant to farmer, harmless commensal, less motivation to control
Which are effective medications for crypto?
None
How can you identify if human and animal isolates are identical?
Genome sequencing
Who assists the Outbreak Control Team in preventing further human cases?
APHA
How does the APHA assist the outbreak control team?
Identifies the infection source and advises on veterinary control measures
What does Corynebacterium ulcerans toxigenic form resemble?
Diphtheria
Which species are carriers of Corynebacterium ulcerans toxigenic form?
Dog and cat