KEY LAB VALUES Flashcards

1
Q

Mnemonic to remember differential leukocyte count in terms of most abundant to least abundant:

Never Let Monkeys Eat Bananas

A

Never Let Monkeys Eat Bananas

Neutrophils 54%-62%

Lymphocytes 25%-33%

Monocytes 3%-7%

Eosinophils 1%-3%

Basophils 0-1%

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2
Q

Prothrombin time

A

11-15 seconds

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3
Q

Calcium, serum (Ca2+)

A

8.4-10.2 mg/dL

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4
Q

Protein , Total

A

6.0-7.8 g/dL

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5
Q

Segmented neutrophils

A

54%-62%

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6
Q

Bilirubin, serum (adult) Total // Direct

A

0.1-1.0 mg/dL // 0.0-0.3 mg/dL

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7
Q

Bands

A

3-5%

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8
Q

Urea nitrogen, serum

A

7-18 mg/dL

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9
Q

Bicarbonate (HCO3–)

A

22-28 mEq/L

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10
Q

Serum Albumin

A

3.5-5.5 g/dL

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11
Q

Glucose, serum

Fasting?

2h- postprandial?

A

Fasting: 70-110 mg/dL

2-h postprandial: < 120 mg/dL

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12
Q

Partial thromboplastin time

A

25-40 seconds

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13
Q

Basophils

A

0%-0.75%

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14
Q

Platelet count

A

150,000-400,000/mm3

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15
Q

Eosinophils

A

1-3%

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16
Q

Monocytes

A

3-7%

17
Q

Lymphocytes

A

25%-33%

18
Q

Cholesterol, serum

A

Rec:<200 mg/dL

19
Q

Mean corpuscular volume

A

80-100 μm3

20
Q

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), serum

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum

A

8-20 U/L

8-20 U/L

21
Q

Sodium (Na+)

A

136-145 mEq/L

22
Q

Potassium (K+)

A

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

23
Q

Creatinine, serum

A

0.6-1.2 mg/dL

24
Q

Hematocrit

A

Male: 41%-53%

Female: 36%-46%

25
Q

Total Leukocyte count

A

4500-11,000/mm3

26
Q

Hemoglobin, blood

A

Male: 13.5-17.5 g/dL

Female: 12.0-16.0 g/dL

27
Q

Phosphatase (alkaline), serum

A

20-70 U/L

28
Q

Bleeding time

A

2-7 minutes

29
Q

Reticulocyte count

A

0.5%-1.5%

30
Q

Chloride (Cl–)

A

95-105 mEq/L