Joints Flashcards

1
Q

two main types of joints and what are they

A

Diarthrosis- allowing the bones to move

Synarthrosis- little or no movement

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2
Q

Synostosis (and ex)

A
  • No movement

- Joints of the pelivis (hip bone of ilium, ischium and pubis)

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3
Q

syndesmosis (and ex)

A
  • no bone movement
  • connection via lig
  • ex sutures of skull
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4
Q

Synchondrosis (ex)

A

little movement

  • has cartilage inbetween
  • 1st rib and sternum
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5
Q

diarthrosis joint classifications

A

uniaxial- Hinge + pivot

Biaxial- condyloid and saddle

Multiaxial- Ball + socket

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6
Q

Where is syndesmosis and synchondrosis on vertebral conn

A

synchondrosis- minimal movement at articular process

Syndesmosis- near the vertebral bodies (ligs minimize movement)

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7
Q

composition of ivds

A
  • 10-20 concentric sheets of collagen fibres, called lamellae, tightly packed together
  • angle of fibres is orientated 65 degrees and flips everylayer
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