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JLPT N1 > JLPT N1 week 6 > Flashcards

JLPT N1 week 6 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

神社でおみくじを引く

A

Draw one’s fortune at a shrine

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2
Q

食べ物が喉を通らない。

A

Cannot get one’s food down

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3
Q

友人にばかにされる。

A

Be looked down on by one’s friends.

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4
Q

食事代を先に払う。

A

Pay in advance for the meal

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5
Q

話の種

A

Conversation topic たね

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6
Q

長年の勢力が実(み)を結ぶ

A

Sustained efforts eventually bear fruit.

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7
Q

彼の後につける。

A

Follow him.

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8
Q

ウケがいい。

A

Very well received (popular).

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9
Q

先に争って電車を降りる。

A

Push one’s way through when getting off the train 争う＝あらそう

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10
Q

人の波に押される。

A

Be jostled in a crowd

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11
Q

重い地位につく

A

Assume an important position

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12
Q

行き先

A

Destination, whereabouts

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13
Q

彼は根は正直だ。

A

Deep down he is honest

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14
Q

兄は機械に強い。

A

My brother know a lot about machines.

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15
Q

事故が後を絶たない。

A

There continue to be accidents. たたない

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16
Q

彼の言うことは筋が通っている。

A

What he says make sense

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17
Q

雑草を根から抜く(ねからぬく)。

A

Pull the weed out with it’s root.

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18
Q

会話に口を挟む。

A

Cut into a conversation.

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19
Q

ヨットが風を受ける進む。

A

Sailboat sails with the wind.

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20
Q

毛虫をはしで挟んで捨てる。

A

Pick up a caterpillar with chopsticks and throw it out.

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21
Q

駅まで送る

A

Take someone to the station

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22
Q

町につながっている道

A

A road leading to town.

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23
Q

名簿の先の方に名前が出ている。

A

My name appears early in the list

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24
Q

二人は信頼感で結ばれている

A

The two persons trust each other

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25
Q

目で合図を送る

A

Convey a message through a look

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26
Q

事前に手を回す

A

Try to arrange in advance

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27
Q

息の根を止める。

A

Strangle someone いき

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28
Q

噂を耳に挟む。

A

Hear a rumor.

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29
Q

患者を外科に回す

A

Refer the patient to the surgical department げか

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30
Q

彼は感情の波がある。

A

He is moody

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31
Q

若者に受ける映画

A

Movie that is popular among young people.

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32
Q

テーブルを挟んで座る

A

Sit across from each other at the table.

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33
Q

拍手を送る

A

Give applause　はくしゅ

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34
Q

綱を引く

A

Pull a fishing net in (綱＝rope)

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35
Q

野菜の筋を取る。

A

Cut off the tough parts of vegetables

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36
Q

見栄を張る

A

Show off みえをはる

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37
Q

パソコンの動きが重い

A

This PC is slow

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38
Q

まだ首がつながっている

A

One has managed to keep one’s job.

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39
Q

本にしおりを挟む

A

Put a bookmark in a book.

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40
Q

仕事を明日に回す

A

Postpone a job until tomorrow

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41
Q

根が深く張る

A

Roots go deep into the ground こんがふかくはる

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42
Q

目的地を目指して先へ進む。

A

Move toward one’s destination

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43
Q

手が滑ってコップを落とした。

A

A glass slipped from my hand and I dropped it.

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44
Q

受験の準備は甘かった

A

I didn’t prepare enough for the entrance exam

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45
Q

友人の誘いに乗る

A

Accept a friend’s invitation

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46
Q

筋の通った話

A

A reasonable story

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47
Q

洗濯機を回す

A

Turn on the washing machine

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48
Q

当たりをつける

A

Make a guess

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49
Q

故郷を後にする。

A

Leave one’s hometown.

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50
Q

社長室に電話を回す

A

Forward a call to the president’s office

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51
Q

ショックを受ける。

A

Be shocked.

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52
Q

招待を受ける。

A

Be invited.

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53
Q

潮が引く

A

Tide goes out

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54
Q

面倒なことを後に回す。

A

Leave aside a troublesome task until later.

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55
Q

熱が引いた

A

Fever goes down

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56
Q

彼の合格はかたい

A

He’ll certainly pass

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57
Q

今月の末辺りに、両親が来る。

A

My parents will come toward the end of this month. すえあたり

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58
Q

国際化の波に乗る。

A

Follow the trend for internationalization

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59
Q

詰まった鼻が通る

A

One’s stuffed nose is clearing

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60
Q

寝不足で頭が重い

A

My brain is sluggish due to lack of sleep

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61
Q

胸を張る

A

Puff up one’s chest　むねをはる

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62
Q

ねじがばかになる。

A

The screw won’t hold.

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63
Q

誘われたが、気分が乗らないから断った。

A

Although I was invited, I didn’t go because I wasn’t in the mood.さそわれた

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64
Q

この問題は難しくて解けない

A

This problem is too difficult for me to solve

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65
Q

分かれ道を右に行く

A

Take the road to the right at the junction

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66
Q

友人の相談に乗る

A

Give advice to one’s friend

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67
Q

話の先を聞かせてください。

A

Let me hear the rest of the story.

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68
Q

使いのものを送る

A

Send someone

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69
Q

ヒューズが飛ぶ

A

Fuse blows

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70
Q

ばか力

A

Great physical strength.

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71
Q

洗剤が水に溶ける

A

Detergent dissolves in the water

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72
Q

この肉は火がよく通っていない。

A

This meat is not fully cooked.

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73
Q

物語の筋

A

Story plot

74
Q

かたい話はやめよう

A

Let’s not talk about such a serious topic

75
Q

おなかが張る

A

One’s abdomen is bloated

76
Q

その仕事を断るのは気が重い

A

I am reluctant to turn down the job

77
Q

足が滑って転んだ。

A

I slipped and fell.

78
Q

靴のひもが解ける

A

Shoelace comes undone

79
Q

仕事を甘く見る

A

Not take the job seriously

80
Q

お金の使い道を考える

A

Think how to use money

81
Q

風当たりが強い。

A

Be windy, Be severely criticized

82
Q

スキーで滑る。

A

Ski down.

83
Q

彼の声がよく通る。

A

His voice carries well.

84
Q

試験に滑ってがっかりしている。

A

I failed the exam and feel disappointed.

85
Q

町に高速道路が通る。

A

An expressway will be built through town.

86
Q

議案が国会を通った。

A

Parliament passed the bill ぎあん

87
Q

もうけにつながる話

A

A plan to generate a large profit.

88
Q

専門ばか

A

Person who know nothing beyond his expertise.

89
Q

話があちこちに飛ぶ

A

Jump from one topic to another

90
Q

会議は１０分の休憩を挟んで再開します。

A

We’ll resume the meeting after a 10 minute break.

91
Q

身を引く

A

Retire from, leave

92
Q

扇風機で風を送る

A

Circulate air using a fan

93
Q

渋滞で車がつながっている

A

Cars line up in a traffic jam.

94
Q

人当たりのいい人

A

Friendly person

95
Q

人の道に外れる

A

Stray from the right path

96
Q

外国から援助を受ける。

A

Receive foreign aid. えんじょ

97
Q

先のことは分からない。

A

I don’t know what is coming next

98
Q

ビンのふたを左に回す

A

Twist the lid of the bottle to the left

99
Q

見栄っ張り

A

A vain person　みえっぱり

100
Q

ギャグがウケなかった。

A

The joke didn’t go over well.

101
Q

ルズムに乗って踊る

A

Dance to the music

102
Q

その映画は大当たりだった。

A

The movie was a big hit

103
Q

交通費がばかにならない。

A

Transportation costs add up.

104
Q

かたい商売をする

A

Do a stable business

105
Q

誤解が解ける

A

Resolve a misunderstanding　ごかいがとける

106
Q

ばかを見る

A

To make a fool of yourself.

107
Q

後は来月払います。

A

I’ll pay the rest next month.

108
Q

合格への道は険しい。

A

The road to passing(a test) is tough. けわしい

109
Q

彼女の肩に手を回す

A

Put an arm over her shoulder

110
Q

爪に白い筋が入っている。

A

The is a white line on my nail

111
Q

旧友を敵に回す

A

Have a good friend in the opponent’s camp

112
Q

ばか正直

A

Extreme honesty.

113
Q

多忙な日を送る

A

Have a very busy life

114
Q

名の通った医師

A

A famous doctor

115
Q

種をまく

A

Plant a seed たね

116
Q

つい口が滑ってしまった。

A

It just slipped out.（つい＝unintentionally, by mistake)

117
Q

池に氷が張る

A

A pond freezes

118
Q

先生の影響を受ける。

A

Be influenced by a teacher.

119
Q

国民の歓迎を受ける。

A

Receive a warm welcome from people.

120
Q

ポスターを貼る

A

Put up a poster

121
Q

トンボが指の先に止まる。

A

Dragonfly perches on the tip of a finger

122
Q

契約を結ぶ

A

Sign a contract けいやくをむすぶ

123
Q

子どもの手を引く

A

Take a child’s hand

124
Q

今日はばかに寒い。

A

It’s so cold today.

125
Q

彼は意志が強い。

A

He has a strong will.

126
Q

親ばか

A

A doting parent

127
Q

書き直しの跡がある。

A

There are signs that it’s been rewritten.

128
Q

今日の会議の内容は重かった

A

The content of today’s meeting was serious

129
Q

風がよく通る家

A

House with good ventilation

130
Q

くもの巣が張る

A

A spider weaves a web

131
Q

足の筋を痛める。

A

Injure a tendon in my leg

132
Q

糸がピンと張る

A

Thread is stretched tight

133
Q

値段を引いて売る

A

Sell it for a discounted price

134
Q

彼の決意はかたい

A

His decision is firm

135
Q

ひもを強く結ぶ。

A

Tie the rope tightly.

136
Q

事件につながる人物

A

Person who could be involved in a crime.

137
Q

外出をかたく禁じる

A

Going out is prohibited

138
Q

この地域に水道を引く

A

Install a public water system in this area

139
Q

かたい握手を交わす

A

Shake hands firmly

140
Q

テントを張る

A

Pitch a tent

141
Q

筋が浮いて見える腕

A

An arm with protruding veins

142
Q

このねじは甘い

A

The screw is loose

143
Q

くじに当たった。

A

I won a prize in a lottery.

144
Q

停学処分が解けてまた通学している

A

He is no longer suspended from school and now goes to school everyday　ていがくしょぶん

145
Q

筋がいいから、上達が早そうだ。

A

You’ve got talent so you will improve quickly.

146
Q

その手には乗らない

A

I don’t buy your plan!

147
Q

彼とは血がつながっている

A

I am related to him by blood.

148
Q

彼女は気が強い。

A

She is strong-minded.

149
Q

父は頭がかたい

A

My father is stubborn

150
Q

記者が現場に飛ぶ

A

Reporters rush to the site

151
Q

表情がかたい

A

A stern look

152
Q

調子に乗っていると失敗するよ。

A

You’ll fail if you get carried away too much.

153
Q

その問題の根が深い。

A

The root of the problem is deep.

154
Q

社長の後に継ぐ。

A

Take over the president’s position.

155
Q

注意を引くために大声を出す

A

Shout to get attention

156
Q

彼は政治に明るい

A

He knows a lot about politics (明るい＝詳しい)

157
Q

指をドアに挟んだ。

A

I got my finger caught in the door.

158
Q

取引先

A

Business connection

159
Q

回覧板を回す

A

Pass a circular bulletin on

160
Q

東京と大阪を結ぶバス

A

Bus that runs between Tokyo and Osaka

161
Q

入社できたが、後が心配だ。

A

I got a job but I am not sure if I’ll be able to do it.

162
Q

見通しが甘い

A

Overly optimistic plan/perspective

163
Q

気が張る

A

Feel tense

164
Q

学生から相談を受ける。

A

Be consulted by a student about his problem.

165
Q

彼は昔のことを根に持っている。

A

He is bitter about what happened in the past.

166
Q

寿司の種

A

Materials used for making sushi たね

167
Q

彼はイギリス人の血を引いている

A

He has some English blood

168
Q

彼はその道の権威だ

A

He is an authority in the area

169
Q

両手でボールを受ける。

A

Catch a ball with both hands.

170
Q

花粉が風に乗って運ばれる。

A

Pollen is carried by the wind

171
Q

今朝の味噌汁はちょっと甘い

A

意味＝塩分が少ない

172
Q

先にを知らせした通り

A

As I informed you earlier

173
Q

子どもを連れ回す

A

Drag a child around with you

174
Q

口がかたい

A

Be tight lipped

175
Q

歯の根

A

Root of a tooth

176
Q

靴のひもを結ぶ

A

Tie shoelaces くつのひもをむすぶ

177
Q

ローンの返済でボーナスが飛ぶ

A

Loan payments eat up one’s bonus へんさい

178
Q

電話がつながる。

A

Connect by phone.

179
Q

筋の多い肉

A

Tough meat

180
Q

検査を受ける。

A

Go for a physical exam.

JLPT N1 (18 decks)

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