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JLPT N1 > (4) JLPT 1 Units 25-32 > Flashcards

(4) JLPT 1 Units 25-32 Flashcards

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1
Q

率いる

A

ひきいる to lead　チームを率いる lead a team

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2
Q

善良な

A

ぜんりょうな good 　善良な人 good people

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3
Q

乏しい

A

とぼしい scarce　資金が乏しい short of funds

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4
Q

素早い

A

すばやい quick　素早い対応(たいおう) quick response

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5
Q

年月を経る

A

ねんげつをへる through many years

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6
Q

気味悪い

A

きみわるい creepy　気味悪い音 creepy sound

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7
Q

ゆうゆう間に合う

A

make it with plenty of time to spare

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8
Q

情けない

A

なさけない miserable, pitiable　情けない事を言うな Don’t say such a miserable thing.

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9
Q

微かな

A

かすかな faint, dim 　微かな希望 faint hope

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10
Q

日々

A

日々努力する make an effort day after day

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11
Q

募る

A

つのる to recruit 　参加者を募る recruit participants

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12
Q

こだわる

A

食材にこだわる be particular about ingredients

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13
Q

じっとり(と)汗をかく

A

become damp with sweat

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14
Q

きっぱり(と)

A

きっぱりと断る flatly refuse

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15
Q

ろくに。。。ない

A

hardly ろくに休めない hardly take a day off

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16
Q

暑苦しい

A

sweltering, sultry

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17
Q

脆い

A

もろい fragile　作りが脆い fragile structure

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18
Q

どうにか合格する

A

pass one way or another

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19
Q

夜が更ける

A

よるがふける evening wears on

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20
Q

点々と

A

点々と落ちている fall here and there

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21
Q

じっくり(と)

A

じっくりと考える consider carefully

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22
Q

即座

A

そくざ promptly　即座に答える answer promptly

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23
Q

快い

A

こころよい pleasant, agreeable　　快い返事 agreeable response

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24
Q

まともな

A

まともな会社 honest, upright company

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25
Q

再三

A

さいさん repeated　再三の警告。Repeated warning.

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26
Q

施す

A

ほどこすto add, give　細工(さいく)を施す to add details to

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27
Q

もがく

A

to struggle, wriggle, squirm 逃げようともがくstruggle to escape

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28
Q

配慮が欠ける

A

lack compassion for

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29
Q

いたって

A

really　 いたって健康 really healthy

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30
Q

まるっきり

A

completely まるっきりだめだ completely no good

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31
Q

思いがけない

A

思いがけない出来事 unexpected incident

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32
Q

ずらっと・ずらり

A

ずらっと・ずらりと並ぶ stand in a row

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33
Q

阻む

A

はばむ to thwart 　成功を阻む thwart someone’s success

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34
Q

卑しい

A

いやしい vulgar

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35
Q

いささか

A

bit いささか気になる a bit concerned

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36
Q

ひときわ

A

conspicuous ひときわ目立つ stand out conspicuously

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37
Q

ほぼ

A

almost ほぼ2倍 almost twice as much

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38
Q

不適切な

A

ふてきせつな inappropriate　不適切な発言 inappropriate statement

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39
Q

７時きっかりに

A

7 o’clock sharp

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40
Q

しょうちゅう

A

しょうちゅう休む constantly take time off

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41
Q

丸ごと飲み込む

A

swallow….whole

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42
Q

膨大な

A

ぼうだいな huge　膨大な資料 vast amounts of documents

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43
Q

味気ない

A

あじけない(面白みや魅力がなく,つまらない)　　味気ない文章 dull writing

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44
Q

巧妙な

A

こうみょうな subtle　巧妙なやり方 subtle approach

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45
Q

中途半端な

A

ちゅうとはんぱな neither here nor there 　中途半端な大きさ size that is neither here nor there

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46
Q

頻繁

A

ひんぱん frequently　頻繁に会う。Meet frequently.

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47
Q

目覚ましい

A

めざましい outstanding 　目覚しい発展 outstanding progress

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48
Q

終日

A

しゅうじつ　終日禁煙 no smoking all day

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49
Q

なだらかな

A

なだらかな坂　gentle slope

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50
Q

相当な

A

そうとうな considerable 　相当な被害 considerable damage

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51
Q

迅速な

A

じんそくな swift 　迅速な対応 swift response

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52
Q

着々と

A

ちゃくちゃくと　着々と準備を進める steadily prepare for

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53
Q

深々と

A

ふかぶかと deeply　深々と頭を下げる bow deeply

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54
Q

瞬く間

A

まばたくま in an instant　瞬く間に消える disappear in an instant

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55
Q

極端な

A

きょくたんな extreme　極端な考え方 extreme way of thinking

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56
Q

ロクな人間ではない

A

never amount to anything

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57
Q

時折

A

ときおり sometimes 時折見かける sometimes see

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58
Q

絶えず

A

たえず always　絶えず文句を言う always complaining

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59
Q

始終

A

しじゅう always　あの二人は始終けんかしています。Those tow are always fighting.

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60
Q

束の間

A

つかのま short(time)　束の間の休憩 short break

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61
Q

ちょくちょく

A

ちょくちょく遊びに行く often go out

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62
Q

依然として

A

いぜん　依然として危険な状態だ still in a hazardous condition

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63
Q

あえて

A

dare to あえて反対する dare to oppose

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64
Q

直ちに

A

ただち quickly　直ちに連絡する contact quickly

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65
Q

無難な

A

ぶなんな safe　無難な選択 safe choice

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66
Q

臨む

A

のぞむ to face 　試験を臨む face an exam

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67
Q

至急

A

しきゅう　至急の用件 urgent matter

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68
Q

とぼける

A

to feign 知らないととぼける feign ignorance

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69
Q

とどまる

A

to stay その場でとどまる stay at that place

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70
Q

にじむ

A

to smear 血がにじむ smear with blood

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71
Q

役職(やくしょく）を兼ねる(かねる)

A

ALSO hold a post for

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72
Q

即刻

A

そっこく at once　即刻立ち去る(たちさる) leave at once

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73
Q

過剰な

A

かじょうな extreme 　過剰な反応 extreme response

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74
Q

生ぬるい

A

なまぬるい lukewarm 　生ぬるいビール lukewarm beer

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75
Q

いかにも子供らしい

A

be indeed a child

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76
Q

平たい

A

ひらたい flat　 平たい箱 flat box

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77
Q

壮大な

A

そうだいな grand 　壮大な計画 grand project

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78
Q

明かす

A

あかす to unveil　秘密を明かす unveil a secret

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79
Q

精巧な

A

せいこうな sophisticated　　精巧な機械 sophisticated machine

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80
Q

半端な

A

はんぱな fragment, incomplete set　半端な金額 odd amount

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81
Q

さっぱり(と)した味

A

light taste

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82
Q

説く

A

とく to preach, persuade　必要性を説くpersuade someone of the necessity of

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83
Q

先ごろ

A

さきごろ recently　先ごろ出版された本 book published recently

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84
Q

未だに

A

いまだに still　未だに覚えている still remember

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85
Q

何気ない

A

なにげない unconcerned, nonchalant　何気ない一言に傷つくfeel slighted by a casual remark

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86
Q

悟る

A

さとる to sense 　危険を悟る to sense danger

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87
Q

勧誘

A

かんゆう solicitation　　勧誘がしつこい persistent solicitation

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88
Q

締切

A

しめきり　原稿の締切 deadline for submission

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89
Q

ちらっと見る

A

glance at

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90
Q

紛らわしい

A

まぎらわしい confusing 　紛らわしい名前 confusing name

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91
Q

未然

A

みぜん before it occurs　未然に防ぐ(ふせぐ) prevent something before it occurs

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92
Q

むっとした顔

A

disgruntled face

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93
Q

情熱を傾ける

A

be passionate about

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94
Q

あっさり(と)認めるみとめる

A

readily admit

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95
Q

雑な

A

ざつな rough　雑な作り be roughly made

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96
Q

５分間隔

A

５分間隔で運転する run at 5 minute intervals

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97
Q

多様な

A

たような diverse 　多様な文化 diverse cultures

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98
Q

げっそり(と)痩せる

A

lose a lot of weight

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99
Q

遂げる

A

とげる to accomplish 　目的を遂げる accomplish one’s goals

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100
Q

ぼやける

A

焦点がぼやける defocus

101
Q

でたらめな

A

でたらめな噂 groundless rumor

102
Q

惜しむ

A

おしむ to be reluctant, regret　別れを惜しむ separate reluctantly

103
Q

著しい

A

いちじるしい remarkable

104
Q

とりわけ

A

especially とりわけ今年は暑い this year is especially hot

105
Q

かねがね

A

かねがね聞いている hear about often

106
Q

大げさな

A

おおげさexaggerated　 大げさな反応 exaggerated response

107
Q

部下に任す

A

部下に任す to entrust with a subordinate

108
Q

適宜

A

てきぎ appropriate　適宜助言(じょげん)する give appropriate advice

109
Q

ごく

A

quite ごく当たり前 quite normal

110
Q

密接な

A

みっせつな close 　密接な関係 close connection

111
Q

とっくに

A

とっくに終わっている finish a long time ago

112
Q

華々しい

A

はなばなしい brilliant, magnificent　 華々しい活躍 make a very strong showing

113
Q

捗る

A

はかどる to make progress 　仕事が捗る make progress with one’s work

114
Q

かねて(から)

A

かねて(から)の願い previous request

115
Q

急きょ

A

きゅうき suddenly 急きょキャンセルする cancel suddenly

116
Q

すんなりと決まる

A

get decided easily

117
Q

もつれる

A

to get entangled 足がもつれる legs become entangled

118
Q

適当な材料

A

てきとうな 　適当な材料 suitable material

119
Q

一応確認する

A

confirm just in case

120
Q

尽くす

A

つくす to exhaust, run out　全力を尽くすmake every effort to

121
Q

甚だしい

A

はなはだし extreme, serious　 甚だしい被害 serious damage

122
Q

慎む

A

つつしむ to refrain, be discreet　贅沢を慎む hold back on luxury spending

123
Q

酒を断つ

A

たつ stop drinking

124
Q

興じる

A

きょうじる to amuse oneself　趣味に興じる do one’s hobby

125
Q

頻度

A

ひんど frequency

126
Q

やたらと喉が乾く

A

really thirsty

127
Q

かつて

A

かつての名女優 great actress of the past

128
Q

案じる

A

あんじる to feel anxious 　。。。の将来を案じる feel anxious about one’s future

129
Q

急速な

A

きゅうそくな rapid 　急速な変化 rapid change

130
Q

跡がくっきりと残る

A

leave a clear mark

131
Q

外す

A

はずす to remove, take off　メンバーから外す kick out a member

132
Q

ひっそりと暮らす

A

live a secret life

133
Q

頼りない

A

たよりない unreliable　頼りないリーダー unreliable leader

134
Q

すこぶる

A

very すこぶる迷惑 very annoying

135
Q

手遅れになる

A

ておくれ become too late

136
Q

適当な運動

A

てきとうな　 適当な運動 moderate exercise

137
Q

つくづく

A

つくづく感じる really feel

138
Q

のどかな

A

のどかな田舎町(いなかまち) peaceful country town

139
Q

てんで

A

(not) at all てんでやる気がない not feel like doing anything at all

140
Q

ぐったり(と)横になる

A

lie down completely exhausted

141
Q

最中

A

さいちゅう　試験の最中 right in the middle of an exam

142
Q

煙たい

A

けむたい smoky

143
Q

ぼやく

A

to grumble 不幸(ふこう)をぼやくgrumble about one’s misfortune

144
Q

厳重な

A

げんじゅうな strict　厳重な警備 strict security

145
Q

相次ぐ

A

あいつぐ on after another　事故が相次ぐ accidents occurring one after another

146
Q

軽快な

A

けいかいな light, nimble　軽快な音楽 light music

147
Q

長らく

A

ながらく long time　長らく待たせる keep one waiting for a long time

148
Q

ことごとく

A

one after another ことごとく失敗する fail one after another

149
Q

日に日に

A

日に日に回復する get better day by day

150
Q

冴える

A

さえる to be clear　頭が冴える feel alert

151
Q

随時

A

ずいじ all times　随時受け付ける accept at all times

152
Q

即する

A

そく to conform to, agree with　　状況に即する match the situation

153
Q

しみじみ(と)

A

しみじみと感じる keenly feel

154
Q

倣う

A

ならう to follow, imitate 　例に倣う follow an example

155
Q

漏らす

A

もらす to let leak, reveal　　本音を漏らす reveal one’s true feelings

156
Q

妥当な

A

だとうな appropriate 　妥当な選択 appropriate choice

157
Q

緻密な

A

ちみつな precise 　緻密な計算 precise calculation

158
Q

あやふやな

A

あやふやな返事 ambiguous answer

159
Q

尽きる

A

つきる to run out of, be used up　アイデアが尽きる run out of ideas

160
Q

終始

A

しゅうし all the time　終始黙っている。Be silent all the time.

161
Q

むやみに話しかける

A

talk excessively

162
Q

飢える

A

うえる to starve

163
Q

悩ましい

A

なやましい agonizing　 悩ましい問題 agonizing problem

164
Q

和やかな

A

なごやかな calm　和やかな雰囲気 calm atmosphere

165
Q

尊い

A

とうとい precious　尊い命 precious life

166
Q

いやに静かだ

A

awfully silent

167
Q

そこそこ

A

reasonably そこそこ儲かる reasonably profitable

168
Q

賄う

A

まかなう to supply(goods), to cover(costs)　予算で賄う cover with a budget

169
Q

潜る

A

もぐる to dive　　海に潜る dive under the sea

170
Q

やけに喉が乾く

A

desperately thirsty

171
Q

四六時中

A

しろくじちゅう all the time　四六時中考えている。Think about it all the time.

172
Q

努める

A

つとめる to try to 　節約に努める try to conserve, cut corners

173
Q

隔週

A

かくしゅう　隔週で発行する。Be published every other week.

174
Q

前倒し(に)する

A

まえだおし(に)する to push forward　計画を前倒しする。Push a plan forward.

175
Q

なんだかんだ

A

this and that なんだかんだと金がかかる need money for this and that

176
Q

帰国した折

A

帰国したおり on the occasion of returning to one’s home country

177
Q

ほのめかす

A

to hint at 引退をほのめかす hint at one’s retirement

178
Q

備わる

A

そなわる to be furnished with　　機能が備わる equipped with a function

179
Q

厳密な

A

げんみつな subtle　厳密な違い subtle difference

180
Q

漏れる

A

もれる to leak out, escape　情報が漏れる information leak

181
Q

かろうじて間に合う

A

barely make it in time

182
Q

ことのほか

A

unexpectedly ことのほかいい成績 get unexpectedly good results

183
Q

びっしょり(と)濡れる

A

get soaking wet

184
Q

切ない

A

せつない bittersweet, heartbreaking 切ないラブストーリー bittersweet love story

185
Q

どっさり(と)出る

A

宿題がどっさりと出る get a lot of homework

186
Q

利益をもたらす

A

make a profit

187
Q

時が経る

A

ときがへる time passes

188
Q

日頃

A

ひごろ　日頃の努力 daily effort

189
Q

大まか

A

おおまか　大まかに計算する roughly calculate

190
Q

密か

A

ひそか secret　密かな楽しみ secret delight

191
Q

じきに

A

じきに終わる finish right away

192
Q

健全な

A

けんぜんな healthy, robust　健全な企業 robust company

193
Q

幾分

A

いくぶん somewhat 幾分元気がない somewhat cheerless

194
Q

肝心な

A

かんじんな crucial 　肝心な話 crucial story

195
Q

前途

A

ぜんと future　前途は明るい have a bright future

196
Q

察する

A

さっする to sense, guess 気持ちを察する to be sensitive to one’s feelings

197
Q

しっとり(と)濡れた髪

A

damp, moist hair

198
Q

盛大な

A

せいだいな big 　盛大パーティー big party

199
Q

しばし

A

しばしの別れ(わかれ) separating for a while

200
Q

丸々と太った赤ちゃん

A

chubby baby

201
Q

適当な対応

A

てきとうな　 適当な対応 noncommittal reply

202
Q

先だって

A

せんだって recently　先だって話したこと the thing we talked about recently

203
Q

柔軟な

A

じゅうなんな flexible 　柔軟な発想(はっそう) flexible way of thinking

204
Q

てっきり

A

surely てっきり犯人だと思う think that one is surely the culprit

205
Q

整う

A

ととのう to be ready, prepared　準備を整う preparations are complete

206
Q

大ざっぱ

A

おおざっぱに話す talk in broad terms

207
Q

めきめき

A

めきめき上達する quickly progress

208
Q

厳かな

A

おごそかな stately 　厳かな雰囲気 stately atmosphere

209
Q

およそ

A

approximately およそ1万人 approximately 10000 people

210
Q

神聖な

A

しんせいな sacred　神聖な場所 sacred place

211
Q

到底。。。ない

A

simply 到底できない simply impossible

212
Q

ABCと称する

A

しょうする call something ABC

213
Q

もっぱら

A

wholly, entirely もっぱら勉強に励む devote oneself entirely to ones studies

214
Q

奢る

A

おごる to treat　後輩にお昼を奢る treat one’s junior to lunch

215
Q

粗末な

A

そまつな humble 　粗末な食事 humble meal

216
Q

脱する

A

だっする to escape 　危機を脱する get through a crisis

217
Q

果たす

A

はたす to carry out, accomplish 　役割を果たす　play a role

218
Q

(お)しまいにする

A

bring an end to

219
Q

追って

A

おって later　追って連絡する contact later

220
Q

転じる

A

てんじる to shift, turn　反対に転じる shift to the opposite

221
Q

甚だ

A

はなはだ very, exceedingly　甚だ立派だ exceedingly splendid

222
Q

影響が及ぶ

A

have an influence on

223
Q

渋い

A

渋いお茶 bitter tea

224
Q

みっともない

A

みっともない試合 disgraceful game

225
Q

後回しにする

A

あとまわし to postpone

226
Q

とっさに

A

とっさによける avoid instantly

227
Q

布を裂く

A

ぬのをさく rip a cloth

228
Q

合間

A

あいま break(rest)　仕事の合間 break during work

229
Q

ところどころ

A

ところどころ間違い make mistakes here and there

230
Q

やや

A

rather 去年よりやや暑い rather hot compared to last year

231
Q

不意に　

A

ふいに abruptly　不意に現れる abruptly appear

232
Q

断然

A

だんぜん absolutely, definitely　断然お得だ a definite bargain

233
Q

早急

A

そうきゅう immediately 早急に知らせる let someone know immediately

234
Q

どうしようもない

A

どうしようもない状態 hopeless situation

235
Q

へりくだった言い方

A

condescending way of speaking

236
Q

迫る

A

せまる to approach, be imminent 危険が迫る。Looming danger.

237
Q

突如

A

とつじょ suddenly 　突如現れる(あらわれる) suddenly appear

238
Q

ややこしい

A

complicated 操作がややこしい complicated to operate

239
Q

いっこうに。。。ない

A

at all, completely いっこうに治らない not cured at all

240
Q

とびきり

A

extraordinarily とびきり新鮮 extraordinarily fresh

241
Q

わざわざ

A

わざわざ見舞いに来る take the trouble to visit someone that is sick

242
Q

うんと

A

a lot うんと練習する practice a lot

243
Q

晩年

A

ばんねん last year　晩年の作品 last year’s work

244
Q

はじく

A

to repel 水がはじく repel water

245
Q

強いて

A

by force, compelled 強いてカタカナで書く venture to right in katakana

246
Q

ことに

A

in particular ことに甘い物が好きだ like sweets in particular

247
Q

先行き

A

さき行き future　先行きは不安 uneasy about the future

248
Q

帯びる

A

おびる to wear　熱を帯びる to heat up

249
Q

肘でつつく

A

ひじでつつく nudge someone with one’s elbow

JLPT N1 (18 decks)

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