(7) JLPT N1 Units 49-56 Flashcards

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1
Q

心構え

A

preparedness, readiness こころかまえ

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2
Q

料金を改定する

A

revise the price  かいてい

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3
Q

心細い

A

helpless, hopeless こころほそい

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4
Q

音楽で気持ちが和らぐ

A

be soothed by music やわらぐ

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5
Q

多数の応募者

A

many applicants おうぼしゃ

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6
Q

ころころ

A

changing frequently

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7
Q

営業部に異動になる

A

get transferred to the sales department

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8
Q

各地に台風の影響が及ぶ

A

various places were influenced by the typhoon

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9
Q

経験が生きる

A

experience comes in useful いきる

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10
Q

強気な

A

strong 強気な姿勢 strong attitude

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11
Q

さじを投げる

A

to give up (something as hopeless) なげる

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12
Q

私生活

A

private life 私生活を語る Talk about one’s private life

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13
Q

街を探索する

A

explore a city まちをたんさく

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14
Q

日時を設定する

A

set a date and time

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15
Q

真正面

A

right in front ましょうめん 真正面のビル Building right in front

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16
Q

情報が漏れる

A

information gets leaked もれる

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17
Q

寺を再建する

A

rebuild a temple てらをさいけん

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18
Q

夢が叶う

A

dream comes true ゆめがかなう

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19
Q

予算が成立する

A

establish a budget せいりつ

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20
Q

目標を定める

A

set a target さだめる

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21
Q

ちらほら

A

sporadically, here and there

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22
Q

給与に関する規定

A

salary regulation きてい

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23
Q

がらりと・がらっと

A

suddenly, completely

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24
Q

がらがら

A

empty, uncrowded

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25
Q

承認する

A

approve しょうにん

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26
Q

八つ当たりする

A

taking out ones anger (on someone or something) やつあたり

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27
Q

要点

A

main point

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28
Q

間違いを訂正する

A

correct a mistake ていせい

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29
Q

肝の銘じる

A

will not forget (something that happened) きものめいじる literally “unscripted on liver”

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30
Q

台無しになる

A

to come to nothing, to be spoiled だいなし

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31
Q

用が済む

A

job is done すむ

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32
Q

きりがない

A

endless

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33
Q

制作に苦心する

A

make strenuous effort to produce

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34
Q

根回し

A

making necessary arrangements ねまわし

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35
Q

そわそわ

A

restlessly, in a fidget

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36
Q

すらすら

A

smoothly, easily

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37
Q

自信に満ちる

A

filled with confidence みちる

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38
Q

かんかんに

A

extreme anger

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39
Q

すらりと・すらっと

A

long, slender

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40
Q

無数の穴

A

infinite number of holes むすうのあな

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41
Q

早とちり

A

jumping to the wrong conclusion はやとちり

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42
Q

賛成派

A

supporter さんせいは

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43
Q

ごちゃごちゃ(と)

A

messy, chaotic

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44
Q

原因を断定する

A

identify a cause げんいんをだんていする

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45
Q

一息する

A

to take a breather ひといき

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46
Q

純金

A

pure gold じゅんきん

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47
Q

部品が欠ける

A

parts are missing かける

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48
Q

てくてく

A

going long way at steady pace, trudgingly

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49
Q

やりがい

A

worth doing やりがいのある仕事 Job worth doing

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50
Q

ぐずぐず

A

slowly, dawdling

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51
Q

願いが成就する

A

wish gets fulfilled ねがいがじょうじゅする

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52
Q

背骨が歪む

A

backbone is bent せぼねがゆがむ

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53
Q

氷山の一角

A

tip of the iceberg ひょうざんのいっかく

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54
Q

ぐっと

A

in one go (or) suddenly

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55
Q

だらだら

A

dripping, trickling

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56
Q

町くるみ

A

citywide 町くるみの活動 City wide activity

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57
Q

安心感

A

sense of security

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58
Q

猛反対

A

strongly opposed もうはんたい 計画の猛反対する Strongly opposed to the plan

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59
Q

くすくす

A

chuckle, giggle

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60
Q

承諾する

A

allow しょうだく

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61
Q

底をつく

A

to use up そこをつく literally “get to the bottom”

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62
Q

子供を救出する

A

rescue a child きゅうしゅつ

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63
Q

食料を配給する

A

distribute food はいきゅう

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64
Q

会社を設立する

A

establish a company

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65
Q

問題を苦悩する

A

struggle with a problem くのう

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66
Q

くたくた

A

exhausted, tired

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67
Q

莫大な財産

A

enormous inheritance ばくだい

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68
Q

びくびく

A

being afraid of, being fearful

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69
Q

国が滅ぶ

A

country is destroyed ほろぶ

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70
Q

母親に甘える

A

depend on one’s mother

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71
Q

成功率

A

success rate

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72
Q

心当たり

A

having(something) in mind こころあたり タイ料理の店なら、心当たりがあります。

73
Q

資料を配布する

A

hand out materials しりょうをはいふする

74
Q

始終わがままを言う

A

always say selfish things しじゅう

75
Q

くらくら

A

dizzy

76
Q

創作意欲

A

desire to create

77
Q

作品を制作する

A

produce a work

78
Q

人間味

A

human kindness, humanness. にんげんみ  人間味がない。Impersonal.

79
Q

いたるところで

A

everywhere

80
Q

ぞろぞろ

A

swarming, crawling with

81
Q

利用規約

A

terms of use きやく

82
Q

ひしひし

A

keenly feel

83
Q

国を滅ぼす

A

destroy a country ほろぼす

84
Q

目標が定まる

A

a target is set さだまる

85
Q

店を遺伝する

A

shift the location of the store

86
Q

難民を救済する

A

rescue, aid refugees きゅうさい

87
Q

きっちり(と)

A

on the dot, precisely

88
Q

耳を慣らす

A

train ones ear ならす

89
Q

常時録画する

A

record continuously ろくが

90
Q

手違い

A

mistake てちがい

91
Q

八方美人

A

everybody’s friend はっぽうびじん

92
Q

理論を構築する

A

construct a theory りろんをこうちく

93
Q

何が何でも

A

by all means, by all costs

94
Q

美を探求する

A

pursue beauty びをたんきゅう

95
Q

手短に

A

briefly, simply てみじかに

96
Q

荷物を宅配する

A

deliver a package

97
Q

調査対象を国内に止める

A

keep the scope of research domestic とどめる

98
Q

きちっと

A

exactly, perfectly =きちんと

99
Q

通常のやり方

A

usual way つうじょう

100
Q

取るに足らない

A

worthless

101
Q

内容を補足する

A

add additional content ほそく

102
Q

こつこつ(と)

A

steadily, laboriously

103
Q

あたふた(と)

A

in a hurry

104
Q

恒例な行事

A

established event こうれいなぎょうじ

105
Q

用を済ます・用を済ませる

A

finish ones job / get one’s job done すます

106
Q

あいづちを打つ

A

to throw in interjections to show that one is paying attention, listening

107
Q

三日坊主

A

person who cannot stick to anything みっかぼうず

108
Q

食べ尽くす

A

Eat everything up たべつくす

109
Q

がっしり(と)

A

solidly, sturdily

110
Q

年が改まる

A

the year has changed あらたまる

111
Q

ぼうっと

A

doing nothing, blankly

112
Q

新しい文化を創造する

A

create new culture そうぞう

113
Q

ガソリンを補給する

A

refuel

114
Q

当校

A

our school とうこう 当校の生徒 Student of our school

115
Q

仕事に慣れる

A

get used to ones job なれる

116
Q

名作

A

masterpiece めいさく

117
Q

手遅れ

A

being too late ておくれ

118
Q

音楽が気持ちを和らげる

A

music soothes ones feelings やわらげる

119
Q

内容を改定する

A

revise the content かいてい

120
Q

多大な効果

A

considerable, large effect

121
Q

法律を施行する

A

enforce a law ほうりつをしこうする

122
Q

苦難を乗り越える

A

overcome hardship くなん

123
Q

態度を改める

A

improve ones attitude あらためる

124
Q

優柔不断な

A

indecisiveness ゆうじゅうふだんな

125
Q

文明が滅びる

A

civilization collapses ぶんめいがほろびる

126
Q

救援活動

A

rescue operation きゅうえん

127
Q

可能性を判定する

A

determine possibility はんてい

128
Q

その場で止まる

A

stay there とどまる

129
Q

製品の規格

A

product specification せいひんのきかく

130
Q

多量の出血

A

profuse bleeding たりょうのしゅっけつ

131
Q

承知する

A

agree to しょうち

132
Q

重要視

A

attach importance to じゅうようし

133
Q

時間配分

A

time allocation はいぶん

134
Q

じめじめ

A

damp and humid, clammy

135
Q

法律を改正する

A

amend a law ほうりつをかいせい

136
Q

あしがらず

A

don’t get me wrong but…., I’m sorry あしからずご了承ください。

137
Q

試行錯誤

A

trial and error しこうさくご

138
Q

だぶだぶ

A

baggy clothing

139
Q

回りくどい

A

roundabout, circuitous まわりくどい

140
Q

万一・万に一つ

A

unlikely event, by some chance まんいち・まんにひとつ

141
Q

顔を歪める

A

distort ones face かおをゆがめる

142
Q

ぐっしょり(と)

A

soaking wet, drenched

143
Q

腕をねじれる

A

twist ones arm うで

144
Q

にやにや

A

grinning, smirking

145
Q

条件を満たす

A

meet a requirement みたす

146
Q

規則に違反する

A

go against the regulations きそく

147
Q

十中八九

A

in 8 or 9 cases out of 10, in all probability じゅっちゅうはっく

148
Q

いそいそ(と)

A

cheerfully

149
Q

ビルを建造する

A

construct a building けんぞう

150
Q

手直し

A

adjustment, tweaking てなおし

151
Q

心配り

A

exerting care, attention こころくばり

152
Q

台風は各地に影響が及ぼす

A

the typhoon influenced various places

153
Q

苦痛を感じる

A

feel pain くつう

154
Q

価値観

A

values

155
Q

ふらりと・ふらっと

A

aimlessly, casually

156
Q

計算に入れる

A

to include(time, cost, etc) when considering something けいさんにいれる

157
Q

ぎっしり(と)

A

crammed, densely packed

158
Q

退職を決断する

A

decide to retire たいしょくをけつだんする

159
Q

外国に移住する

A

migrate to a foreign country

160
Q

共働きの夫婦

A

double income family ともばたらきのふうふ

161
Q

商品を補修する

A

replenish products ほしゅう

162
Q

勘違いをする

A

to get the wrong idea, misunderstand

163
Q

プロ並み

A

professional level プロなみ  プロ並みの技術 Professional level skill

164
Q

つじつまが合う

A

to be consistent, coherent

165
Q

勝ちまくる

A

continuously win (or do something, 食べまくる)

166
Q

平常運転

A

normal operation へいじょううんてん

167
Q

愚かな行為

A

foolish behavior おろかなこうい

168
Q

再利用

A

reuse さいりよう♻️

169
Q

心残り

A

regret こころのこり

170
Q

計画を実行する

A

carry out a plan けいかくをじっこうする

171
Q

子供を甘やかす

A

spoil a child

172
Q

コードがねじれる

A

cord is twisted

173
Q

仕事柄

A

work-related 仕事がら

174
Q

利益を分配する

A

share profit りえきをぶんぱいする

175
Q

日にちが確定する

A

dates are confirmed かくてい

176
Q

ひょっとしたら

A

possibly, perhaps

177
Q

秘密を漏らす

A

leak a secret もらす

178
Q

むかむか

A

feeling sick (or) feeling irritated