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JLPT N1 > (6) JLPT N1 Units 41-48 > Flashcards

(6) JLPT N1 Units 41-48 Flashcards

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1
Q

厄介な

A

troublesome　やっかいな　 厄介な問題 Troublesome problem

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2
Q

軽率な

A

rash, careless けいそつな　軽率な発言 Careless remark

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3
Q

メヂィアの関心を集める

A

Attract the attention of the media

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4
Q

振り返る

A

to turn around, to look back on ふりかえる　過去を振り返る。Look back on the past.

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5
Q

接待する

A

to welcome, entertain せったいする　引き先を接待する。Entertain a client.

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6
Q

例年

A

every year れいねん　例年通り開催 Held every year

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7
Q

平年

A

annual average へいねん　平年並みの気温 Temperature same as annual average

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8
Q

有り触れた

A

commonplace ありふれた　　有り触れた話 All too common story

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9
Q

一括

A

all together いっかつ　一括払い Lump sum payment

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10
Q

節約

A

economizing, saving せつやく　お金を節約する Save money

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11
Q

ささいな

A

trivial ささいなミス Trivial mistake

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12
Q

すがすがしい

A

refreshing すがすがしい朝

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13
Q

公的な

A

public こうてきな　公的な団体 Public organization

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14
Q

経歴

A

personal history, career けいれき　経歴を紹介する。Introduce one’s background

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15
Q

最善

A

the very best, utmost さいぜん　最善を尽くす Do one’s best

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16
Q

やんわり

A

gently, softly やんわり注意する Gently warn

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17
Q

段取り

A

plans, arrangement だんどり　段取りが悪い Not well prepared

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18
Q

難解な

A

difficult なんかいな　難解な文章 Difficult article

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19
Q

主観

A

subjective view しゅかん　主観を含む Include subjective view

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20
Q

押し寄せる

A

to advance on, surge forward おしよせる　波が押し寄せる。Wave surges.

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21
Q

慎重な

A

careful しんちょうな　慎重な選択 Careful choice

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22
Q

厚かましい

A

shameless あつかましい　　厚かましい願い Shameless favor.

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23
Q

前途

A

future ぜんと　日本の前途 Future of Japan

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24
Q

構想

A

plan, idea こうそう　構想を立てる Formulate a plan.

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25
Q

元来

A

originally がんらい　　

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26
Q

円高

A

strong yen えんだか

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27
Q

高価な

A

expensive こうかな　高価な指輪 Expensive ring

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28
Q

理想と現実

A

ideals and reality りそうとげんじつ　

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29
Q

顧みる

A

to reflect on oneself, consider かえりみる　家庭を顧みる。Think about one’s family.

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30
Q

失業

A

unemployment しつぎょう　失業保険 Unemployment insurance

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31
Q

有利な

A

advantageous ゆうりな　有利な条件 Advantageous condition

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32
Q

義務

A

obligation ぎむ　義務を果たすFulfill one’s obligation

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33
Q

遠ざかる

A

to go away, become more distant 遠ざかる　　駅から遠ざかる Go far from the station

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34
Q

明瞭な

A

clear めいりょうな　明瞭な回答 Clear answer

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35
Q

主張する

A

to assert, claim しゅちょうする　権利を主張する Assert one’s right

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36
Q

就業

A

employment しゅうぎょう　就業規則 Employment regulation

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37
Q

倹約

A

frugality けんやく　倹約に努める Try to be frugal.

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38
Q

安価な

A

inexpensive あんかな　安価な製品 Inexpensive product

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39
Q

依存する

A

to rely on いぞんする　親に依存する Rely on one’s parents

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40
Q

重大な

A

seriousじゅうだいな　重大なミス Serious mistake

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41
Q

幾分

A

somewhat, to some extent いくぶん 　幾分儲かる(もうかる) Be profitable to some extent

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42
Q

根回し

A

making necessary arrangements ねまわし　根回しがいい Groundwork well laid

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43
Q

命じる

A

to order めいじる　部下に命じる。Order a subordinate to do something.

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44
Q

平易な

A

easy へいいな　平易な表現 Easy expression

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45
Q

無害な

A

harmless むがいな　体に無害なもの Harmless to health

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46
Q

油断する

A

to be inattentive ゆだんする　安心して油断する Feel at ease and let one’s guard down

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47
Q

空腹

A

hungry くうふく

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48
Q

曖昧な

A

unclear, vague あいまいな　曖昧な説明 Unclear explanation

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49
Q

じきに

A

soon, immediately じきに治る Get well soon

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50
Q

付け加える

A

to add つけくわえる　条件を付け加える。Add conditions.

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51
Q

目先

A

short term めさき　目先の利益 Short term profit

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52
Q

日陰

A

shade ひかげ　日陰に入る(はいる) Go into the shade

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53
Q

あべこべ

A

opposite, reverse あべこべの方向 The opposite direction

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54
Q

謙虚な

A

humble けんきょな　謙虚な姿勢 Humble attitude

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55
Q

その内に

A

before very long その内に会う Meet someone before long

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56
Q

分担する

A

to portion out ぶんたん　作業を分担する。

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57
Q

処分する

A

to dispose しょぶんする　ゴミを処分する。

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58
Q

生産量

A

amount produced せいさんりょう

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59
Q

とっさに

A

right away とっさに避ける Avoid right away

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60
Q

負債

A

debt ふさい　負債を抱える(かかえる) Have debts

61
Q

手順

A

procedure, processてじゅん　申し込みの手順 Procedure for applying

62
Q

富む

A

to be rich, be abundant とむ　バラエティーに富む料理 Wide variety of food

63
Q

手配

A

arrangements てはい　会場の手配 Arrangements to secure a venue.

64
Q

横柄な

A

arrogant おうへいな　横柄な態度 Arrogant attitude

65
Q

丸々

A

fully, entirely まるまる　　丸々任せる(まかせる) Fully entrust to someone.

66
Q

利点

A

advantages, point in favor りてん　 田舎暮らしの利点 Advantages of living in the countryside

67
Q

不利な

A

unfavorable, disadvantage ふりな　不利な立場 Unfavorable position

68
Q

憂鬱な

A

depressing ゆううつな　　憂鬱な会議 Depressing meeting.

69
Q

多少

A

more or less たしょう　多少遅れる A bit late.

70
Q

ベストを尽くす

A

Do one’s best

71
Q

それとなく

A

indirectly, obliquely それとなく伝える Obliquely convey.

72
Q

やけに

A

awfully, frightfully やけに詳しい(くわしい) Be awfully knowledgeable about

73
Q

可決する

A

to approve かけつする　法案(ほうあん)を可決する Approve a bill

74
Q

否決する

A

to reject ひけつする　法案を否決する Reject a bill

75
Q

保守派

A

Conservative ほしゅは

76
Q

投げ出す

A

to throw down, abandon なげだす　責任を投げ出す。Abandon one’s responsibility.

77
Q

資産

A

assets, fortune しさん　資産を増やす Increase assets, fortune.

78
Q

見通しを立てる

A

Make a prediction

79
Q

気にかける

A

to care about 娘を気にかける。

80
Q

間接

A

indirect かんせつ　間接税 indirect tax

81
Q

消費者

A

consumer しょうひしゃ　消費者ニーズ Consumer needs

82
Q

防止

A

Prevention ぼうし

83
Q

大柄な

A

big おおがら　大柄な女性 Big woman

84
Q

軽視する

A

to neglect, ignore けいしする　安全を軽視する Neglect safety

85
Q

後退する

A

to move backwards こうたいする　計画が後退する Plan takes a step backwards

86
Q

浪費

A

waste, extravagance ろうひ　お金を浪費する Waste money

87
Q

予測

A

prediction, forecast 今後の予測 Forecast from now on

88
Q

当てはまる

A

to apply (a rule), be applicable あてはまる　条件を当てはまる。Satisfy a requirement.

89
Q

当選する

A

to be electedとうせんする　選挙に当選する Win an election

90
Q

フリーの編集者

A

freelance editor へんしゅうしゃ

91
Q

放り出す

A

to throw out, abandon ほうりだす　仕事を放り出す。Toss one’s job aside.

92
Q

抽象的な

A

abstract ちゅうしょうてきな　抽象的な言い方 abstract way of saying

93
Q

パニックに陥る

A

fall into a panic おちいる

94
Q

手回し

A

preparations, arrangementsてまわし　手回しがいい Well prepared

95
Q

分割

A

division, separation ぶんかつ　分割払い Pay by installments

96
Q

手はず

A

arrangement, planてはず　手はずを整える Make arrangements.

97
Q

区々

A

various まちまち　　区々の服装 Various types of clothing

98
Q

短縮する

A

to shorten, reduce たんしゅくする　期間を短縮する Shorten term

99
Q

具体的な

A

concrete, specific ぐたいてき　具体的な例 Specific example

100
Q

ばらばら

A

scattered, disconnected ばらばらの意見 Different opinions

101
Q

日向

A

sunny place, in the sun ひなた　日向に出る Bask in the sun.

102
Q

いやに

A

awfully, terribly いやに元気がいい terribly energetic

103
Q

見通し

A

unobstructed view みとおし

104
Q

逆らう

A

to disobey, go against さからう　上司を逆らう。Defy one’s boss.

105
Q

過度な

A

excessive かどな　過度な期待 Excessive expectations

106
Q

処理する

A

to deal with しょりする　問題を処理する。

107
Q

素っ気ない

A

curt, short そっけない　素っ気ない返事

108
Q

ワンパターンな会話

A

Monotonous conversation

109
Q

好まない

A

don’t want このまない

110
Q

背く

A

to disobey, go against そむく　命令を背く。Disobey an order.

111
Q

有害な

A

harmful ゆうがいな　子供に有害なサイト Website harmful to children

112
Q

図々しい

A

shameless, not showing respect ずうずうしい 　図々しい客 Disrespectful customer

113
Q

上下逆さま

A

upside down じょうげさかさま

114
Q

悲観的な

A

pessimistic ひかんてきな　悲観的な見方 Pessimistic view

115
Q

改修する

A

to refurbish かいしゅう　家を改修する。

116
Q

１５日以降

A

after the 15th

117
Q

おだてる

A

to sweet talk, flatter 上司をおだてる。Sweet talk one’s boss.

118
Q

阻止

A

Obstruction そし

119
Q

すんなり

A

easily, smoothly すんなり許可が出る Easily get approved

120
Q

改造する

A

to remodel かいぞう　車を改造する。

121
Q

そもそも

A

in the first place そもそも違う Wrong in the first place

122
Q

ふさわしい

A

appropriate, suitable 条件にふさわしい人 Person who meets requirements.

123
Q

くたびれる

A

to get tired, be exhausted 暑さでくたびれる。 Exhausted by the heat.

124
Q

遠ざける

A

to keep away とおざける　 人を遠ざける Keep people away

125
Q

目途がつく

A

to have a rough idea of what the situation is めどがつく

126
Q

好況

A

healthy economy こうきょう　

127
Q

潔い

A

sportsmanlike, gracious いさぎよい　潔く(いさぎよく)諦める(あきらめる) Surrender with grace

128
Q

最善を尽くす

A

Do the best that one can さいぜん

129
Q

経緯

A

details いきさつ　経緯を話す Talk about the details

130
Q

好ましい

A

favorable 好ましい状況 Favorable conditions

131
Q

時間をルーズな人

A

Unpunctual person

132
Q

セミナーを催す

A

Hold a seminar もよおす

133
Q

重要なポストに就く

A

Assume an important post じゅうようなポストにつく

134
Q

どっと

A

in a surge, pouring in 客がどっと来る。Surge of customers come.

135
Q

指図する

A

to instruct, order さしずする　あれこれ指図する。Instruct someone to do this and that.

136
Q

ばてる

A

to be exhausted, worn out 暑さにばてる。Worn out by the heat.

137
Q

楽観的な

A

optimistic らっかんてきな　楽観的な見方 Optimistic view

138
Q

ごまをする

A

to butter up, try to get on the good side of 上司をごまをする。Suck up to the boss.

139
Q

進路

A

route, path, one’s future course しんろ　進路を決める Decide on one’s course in life

140
Q

満腹

A

full (stomach) まんぷく

141
Q

客観

A

objective view きゃっかん　客観情報 Objective information

142
Q

解雇する

A

to dismiss かいこする　従業員を解雇する Dismiss a worker

143
Q

無愛想

A

unfriendly　ぶあいそう

144
Q

おそろかにする

A

to neglect 勉強をおそろかにする。

145
Q

重視する

A

to place importance on じゅうしする　安全を重視する Place importance on safety

146
Q

前進する

A

to move forwards ぜんしんする　計画が前進する Plan takes a step forward

147
Q

鮮明な

A

clear, distinct せんめいな　鮮明な画像 Clear image

148
Q

革新派

A

Reformist かくしんは

JLPT N1 (18 decks)

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