(3) JLPT N1 Units 17-24 Flashcards

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1
Q

ふもと

A

富士山のふもと base of Mt. Fuji

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2
Q

資金

A

しきん 資金を集める。Raise funds.

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3
Q

色がぼける

A

color becomes faded, hazy

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4
Q

幹部

A

かんぶ management

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5
Q

生物の進化

A

evolution of living things

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6
Q

出題

A

しゅつだい exam question テストの出題範囲。The scope of an exam.

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7
Q

権威

A

けんい この分野の権威 authority in this field

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8
Q

常連さん

A

じょうれん regular customer

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9
Q

過ちを起こす

A

あやまち commit an offense

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10
Q

知性

A

ちせい intelligence

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11
Q

社会の一員になる

A

いちいん become a member of society

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12
Q

産休

A

さんきゅう 産休をとる。Take maternity leave.

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13
Q

小売り業

A

こうりぎょう Retail industry

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14
Q

起伏

A

きふく 起伏が激しい extreme ups and downs

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15
Q

大方の内容

A

おおかた most of the content

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16
Q

主張

A

しゅちょう 主張の根拠(こんきょ) basis for an assertion

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17
Q

在学中

A

ざいがくちゅう 在学中生徒 students currently enrolled

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18
Q

養成する

A

ようせい プロを養成する。Nurture professionals.

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19
Q

森林を伐採する

A

しんりんをばっさいする to deforest

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20
Q

知的

A

ちてき intelligent

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21
Q

消費者を欺く

A

あざむく deceive the customer

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22
Q

予算

A

よさん 予算を立てる。Make a budget.

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23
Q

必修

A

ひっしゅう 必修科目 compulsory subject

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24
Q

出力する

A

しゅつりょく データを出力する。Output the data.

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25
Q

太陽電池

A

solar battery

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26
Q

先端技術

A

cutting edge technology

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27
Q

勤務時間

A

きんむじかん working hours

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28
Q

霜が降りる

A

しもがおりる frost

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29
Q

高等教育

A

こうとう higher education

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30
Q

晴天

A

せいてん clear weather

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31
Q

山の斜面

A

mountain slope

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32
Q

エリート教育

A

elite education

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33
Q

窮屈な部屋

A

cramped room

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34
Q

希少な

A

きしょうな 希少な資源(しげん) rare resource

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35
Q

このビルの並び

A

ならび this row of buildings

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36
Q

概念

A

がいねん 概念を理解する。Understand a concept.

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37
Q

にわか雨

A

rain shower

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38
Q

判決

A

はんけつ 判決が出る。Give a decision on a case.

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39
Q

販促(販売促進)

A

sales promotion

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40
Q

損害を被る

A

そんがいをこうむる suffer damage

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41
Q

助手

A

じょしゅ supporting staff

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42
Q

雨天決行

A

うてんけっこう no postponement for rain; rain or shine

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43
Q

評論家

A

critic

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44
Q

手取り

A

てどり 手取りの収入(しゅうにゅう) net income

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45
Q

審判を下す

A

to judge

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46
Q

赴く

A

おもむく 現場を赴く。Go to a job site.

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47
Q

法廷

A

ほうてい 法廷で争う。Fight it out in court.

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48
Q

公募する

A

こうぼ 社員を公募する。Advertise for a position in the company.

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49
Q

職をあっせんする

A

しょく help someone find a job

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50
Q

侵入する

A

住居に侵入する。Tresspass on one’s house.

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51
Q

アポ

A

アポをとる Make an appointment.

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52
Q

試作

A

しさく 試作の段階(だんかい) pre-production stage

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53
Q

強盗

A

銀行強盗 bank robbery

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54
Q

仕入れ

A

しいれ 仕入れを担当する。Be in charge of buying.

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55
Q

正社員

A

せいしゃいん regular salaried employee

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56
Q

救援に駆けつける

A

Come to the rescue of.

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57
Q

再発

A

さいはつ 事故の再発を防ぐ。Prevent the recurrence of the accident.

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58
Q

罪を償う

A

つみをつぐなう atone for one’s crimes

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59
Q

仕組み

A

しくみ 機械の仕組み structure of machinery

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60
Q

下請け

A

したうけ 下請けの会社 subcontracting company

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61
Q

利子

A

りし 利子がつく。Carry interest.

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62
Q

ジャーナリスト

A

journalist

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63
Q

特典

A

とくてん 特典がある。Have perks, privileges.

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64
Q

河川

A

かせん river

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65
Q

決済する

A

けっさい カードで決済する。Settle payment by credit card.

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66
Q

震度

A

earthquake intensity

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67
Q

道なり

A

道なりに進む go along the road

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68
Q

被害をもたらす

A

wreak damage on

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69
Q

見積もり

A

みつもり 見積もりを取る。Get a quote.

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70
Q

制度

A

system

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71
Q

税込価格

A

Price including tax.

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72
Q

付録

A

ふろく 付録を付ける。Add a supplement.

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73
Q

衝突する

A

しょうとつ 壁に衝突する。Crash into a wall.

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74
Q

不正な行為

A

misconduct

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75
Q

内陸

A

inland

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76
Q

救出する

A

きゅうしゅつ 子供を救出する。Rescue a child.

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77
Q

アナログ機器

A

analog equipment

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78
Q

好天

A

こうてん good weather

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79
Q

課題

A

かだい 明日までの課題 assignment due tomorrow

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80
Q

採用する

A

さいようする 新人を採用する。Hire a new recruit.

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81
Q

マネージャー

A

manager

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82
Q

陳列する

A

ちんれつ 棚に陳列する。Display on shelves.

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83
Q

課外活動

A

かがいかつどう extracurricular activities

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84
Q

腐敗

A

ふはい 政治の腐敗 political corruption

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85
Q

検事

A

けんじ prosecutor

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86
Q

返品する

A

へんぴん return goods

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87
Q

出世する

A

しゅっせ get ahead

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88
Q

A

グラスの縁 edge of the glass

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89
Q

応用

A

おうよう 応用問題 practical exercise

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90
Q

背中が反る

A

せなかがそる twist one’s back

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91
Q

予備校

A

よびこう 予備校に通う。Attend a prep school.

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92
Q

顧客

A

こきゃく customer

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93
Q

墜落する

A

ついらく 飛行機が墜落する。 Airplane crashes.

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94
Q

保証書

A

ほしょうしょ Warranty certificate

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95
Q

雑草

A

ざっそう 雑草を刈る。Prune the weeds.

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96
Q

被害を受ける

A

be damaged

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97
Q

昆虫

A

こんちゅう insects

98
Q

渋い色

A

tasteful color

99
Q

出荷する

A

しゅっか 商品を出荷する。Ship the product.

100
Q

補欠

A

ほけつ 補欠の選手 substitute player

101
Q

損害賠償

A

そんがいばいしょう compensation for damages

102
Q

省エネルギー

A

energy saving

103
Q

桜が開花する

A

かいか cherry trees bloom

104
Q

しつける

A

子供をしつける。Discipline a child.

105
Q

細かい粒

A

つぶ fine particles

106
Q

絶滅する

A

ぜつめつ 動物が絶滅する。Animal becomes extinct.

107
Q

訴訟

A

そしょう 訴訟を起こす。Take legal action against.

108
Q

会社の役員

A

company officer

109
Q

類推する

A

るいすい 結果を類推する。Draw conclusion by analogy.

110
Q

家具職人

A

かぐしょくにん furniture craftsman

111
Q

溝に落ちる

A

みぞ fall into a ditch

112
Q

定義する

A

ていぎする 意味を定義する。Define a meaning.

113
Q

罰を与える

A

ばつをあたえる give out punishment

114
Q

概ね

A

おおむね 概ね理解する。 mostly understand

115
Q

被告

A

ひこく defendant

116
Q

被災地域

A

ひさい stricken region

117
Q

中堅社員

A

ちゅうけん mid-career worker

118
Q

復興

A

ふっこう 町の復興 Recovery of a town.

119
Q

ミュージシャン

A

musician

120
Q

試着する

A

Try on.

121
Q

大体の事情

A

だいたいのじじょう general outline of the situation

122
Q

顧客

A

こきゃく 顧客情報 client information

123
Q

原告

A

げんこく plaintiff

124
Q

救援

A

きゅうえん 救援を要請ようせいする。Request for rescue.

125
Q

配送する

A

はいそう Deliver

126
Q

首都圏

A

しゅとけん metropolitan area

127
Q

欠陥

A

けっかん 商品の欠陥 defect of a product

128
Q

阻止する

A

そしする 被害の拡大を阻止する。Prevent the damage from spreading.

129
Q

得意先

A

とくいさき 得意先を訪ねる。Visit a client.

130
Q

学説

A

がくせつ 新しい学説 new theory

131
Q

開発に携わる

A

たずさわる involved in the development of

132
Q

褐色の肌

A

かっしょくのはだ brown skin

133
Q

賞与

A

しょうよ bonus

134
Q

講座を受講する

A

こうざをじゅこうする take a course

135
Q

なだらかな坂

A

gentle slope

136
Q

男女共学

A

co-education

137
Q

電車が脱線する

A

だっせん Train goes off the tracks.

138
Q

特許

A

とっきょ patent

139
Q

つぼみが開く

A

buds open

140
Q

浜辺

A

はまべ seashore

141
Q

取引する

A

とりひきする A社と取引する。Do business with company A.

142
Q

新製品を考案する

A

こうあん devise a new product

143
Q

無罪

A

not guilty

144
Q

違法な

A

違法な取引。Illegal trading.

145
Q

主任

A

しゅにん chief

146
Q

芽が出る

A

sprouts come out

147
Q

潮の流れ

A

tide becomes high

148
Q

惨事

A

さんじ 惨事を防ぐ。 Prevent disaster.

149
Q

色がはげる

A

color comes off, peels off

150
Q

カラスのひな

A

young crow

151
Q

得意客

A

とくいきゃく good customer

152
Q

。。。が。。。襲う

A

おそう strike

153
Q

公務員

A

civil servant

154
Q

産地

A

お茶の産地 tea producing area

155
Q

キャリアを積む

A

つむ build one’s career

156
Q

任務を果たす

A

にんむをはたす Carry out a duty.

157
Q

決算

A

けっさん 決算報告 statement of accounts

158
Q

犠牲

A

ぎせい 犠牲になる become a victim

159
Q

利潤

A

りじゅん 利潤を追求(ついきゅう)する。 Pursue profits.

160
Q

業績

A

ぎょうせき 業績を上げる。Improve business performance.

161
Q

偽造

A

ぎぞう 偽造パスポート fake passport

162
Q

内定

A

ないてい 内定をもらう。Receive an informal job offer.

163
Q

暴動

A

ぼうどう 暴動が起きる。Riots break out.

164
Q

部長に昇進する

A

しょうしん be promoted to director

165
Q

通販(通信販売)

A

つうはん mail order

166
Q

教材

A

きょうざい 英語の教材 English teaching materials

167
Q

澄んだ海

A

すんだうみ clear ocean

168
Q

経費

A

けいひ 経費がかかる。Cost a lot.

169
Q

A

いただき 富士山の頂 summit of Mt. Fuji

170
Q

行方不明

A

be missing

171
Q

スタッフを派遣する

A

はけん dispatch staff

172
Q

危機を脱する

A

だっする Get through a crisis.

173
Q

追突する

A

ついとつ 後ろから追突する。Collide with the car from behind.

174
Q

採算が合う

A

さいさんがあう be profitable

175
Q

人口衛星

A

えいせい man-made satellite

176
Q

損失

A

そんしつ 多額の損失。Big losses.

177
Q

色があせる

A

color fades

178
Q

入荷する

A

にゅうか 商品を入荷する。Bring in new stock.

179
Q

犯人

A

はんにん criminal

180
Q

略奪する

A

りゃくだつ 商品を略奪する。Looting of goods.

181
Q

生命

A

せいめい life

182
Q

樹木

A

じゅもく tree

183
Q

臨時

A

りんじ 臨時の職員 temporary worker

184
Q

責任者

A

person in charge

185
Q

ノルマ

A

ノルマを達成する。Meet one’s quota.

186
Q

資料を参照する

A

しりょうをさんしょうする refer to a document, source

187
Q

公平な裁判

A

こうへい fair trial

188
Q

若干

A

じゃっかん 若干難しい slightly difficult

189
Q

修業を積む

A

しゅぎょう accumulate experience

190
Q

進化

A

しんか 人類の進化 human evolution

191
Q

在庫

A

ざいこ 在庫を確認する。Check the stock.

192
Q

証言

A

testimony

193
Q

浄化

A

じょうか 浄化システム clarification system

194
Q

潮の引く

A

tide becomes low

195
Q

遺伝子

A

gene

196
Q

沖に流される

A

washed out to sea

197
Q

淡い緑

A

あわいみどり pale green

198
Q

道のかたわら

A

on the side of the road

199
Q

量販店

A

りょうはんてん mass retailer

200
Q

納入する

A

のうにゅう 商品を納入する。Supply a product.

201
Q

仮説

A

かせつ 仮説を立てる。Form a hypothesis.

202
Q

汚染

A

おせん 川の水の汚染 pollution of river water

203
Q

災害

A

さいがい disaster

204
Q

キャンペーンを展開する

A

run a campaign

205
Q

報酬

A

ほうしゅう 仕事の報酬。Renumeration for work.

206
Q

降水量

A

こうすいりょう amount of precipitation

207
Q

電圧

A

でんあつ voltage

208
Q

川の上流

A

upstream

209
Q

公害

A

こうがい pollution

210
Q

業務

A

ぎょうむ task

211
Q

哺乳類

A

ほにゅうるい mammal

212
Q

質疑応答

A

しつぎおうとう question and answer

213
Q

濁った水

A

にごったみず cloudy, murky water

214
Q

若手

A

わかて 若手俳優 young actor

215
Q

恐竜

A

dinosaur

216
Q

沿岸

A

太平洋沿岸 coast of Pacific Ocean

217
Q

出社する

A

しゅっしゃ 8時に出社する。Come to the office at 8.

218
Q

未知

A

みち 未知の領域 unknown domain

219
Q

有罪

A

有罪判決 guilty sentence

220
Q

課長の代理

A

deputy section chief

221
Q

手当

A

てあて 住宅手当 housing allowance

222
Q

爆発

A

explosion

223
Q

非常勤

A

ひじょうきん 非常勤講師 part-time lecturer

224
Q

コストがかさむ

A

costly

225
Q

偽物

A

fake

226
Q

正規の採用

A

せいき recruitment as a regular staff member

227
Q

作業に従事する

A

じゅうじ be engaged in work

228
Q

微量の塩分

A

minuscule amount of salt

229
Q

収益

A

しゅうえき 収益が上げる。Increase profits.

230
Q

分担する

A

ぶんたん 仕事を分担する。Divide up the work.

231
Q

人質

A

ひとじち 人質を解放する。Release a hostage.

232
Q

サイレンを鳴らす

A

sound a siren

233
Q

詐欺の疑い

A

suspicion of fraud

234
Q

役者の才能がある

A

have the talent to be an actor

235
Q

捜索する

A

そうさく 行方不明者を捜索する。Investigate a missing person.

236
Q

作物(さくもつ)が全滅する

A

Animal becomes extinct.

237
Q

待遇が良い

A

good treatment

238
Q

川の下流

A

かりゅう downstream

239
Q

講座を聴講する

A

こうざをちょうこうする audit a course

240
Q

備品

A

びひん equipment

241
Q

ふ化する

A

鳥がふ化する。Bird hatches.

242
Q

なめらかな肌

A

smooth skin