IST226 TEST 1 CHPS 1,2,3,5,10 Flashcards
Use the ____________ property to configure bold text using CSS.
font-weight
Choose the best-designed link from below.
<a>Click here to read our important news</a>
<a>Important News</a>
<a>Important News</a>
The purpose of the _____ protocol is to insure the integrity of the communication.
TCP
Web pages have two sections: a head and a body
T
A _________ is a word, phrase, symbol, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods of one party from those of others
Trademark
Choose the preferred tag pair to use when emphasizing text:
<i> </i>, <em></em>, none of these
<em> </em>
Which CSS property configures the size of text?
text-size, font-weight, size, font-size
font-size
The ______ determines appropriate use of graphics on the site, creates and edits graphics.
graphic designer
The _______ operating system(s) treat uppercase and lowercase letters differently.
Unix and Linux
What tag pair is used to create the largest heading?
<h1> </h1>
Choose the special character that is used to indicate a blank space
Select the items below that can help to appeal to the intended or target audience of a site:
the amount of color used on the site
the font size and styles used on the site
the overall look and feel for the site
all of these
all
Select the tasks that should be performed when a website is tested:
check all of the hyperlinks within the site
view the site in variety of Web browsers
view the site in a variety of screen resolutions
all of these
all
Solid or fixed design is sometimes called _____ design and uses a fixed-width page layout.
Ice
__________ is a set of rules for exchanging files such as text, graphic images, sound, video and other multimedia files on the Web.
HTTP
What is the most common used screen resolution?
1024 x 768
What tag pair is used to link web page documents together?
link tag
When applying the design principle of ______ related items are grouped together.
proximity
The tag is coded in the _______ section of a web page document.
head
What is the recommended design practice when using images for main site navigation?
provide both alt text for the images and place text links at the bottom of the page
To associate an external style sheet to a web page, code:
a link element in the head section of the web page
Select the items below that can be used as a CSS selector: an HTML element a class name an id name all of these
all
A _____ is a type of _______ .
URL, URI
________ combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML.
XHTML
What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items?
ordered list
Before selecting a web host provider, it is a good idea to:
try to contact their technical support and check service contract
A domain name is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a unique _______.
IP address
Select protocols that are used for e-mail processing.
SMTP, POP3, IMAP
An External Style Sheet uses the _____ file extension.
css
Which organization takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web?
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
Applying the design principle of ______ serves to add visual interest and draw attention.
contrast
When CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag it is called:
inline
______ is appropriate for the initial web presence of an organization
dedicated hosting
Placing white spaces around graphics and headings helps them stand out. T or F
T
The text in between the title tags is:
displayed in the title bar of the browser window
The ______ protocol is a set of rules that controls how data is sent between computers on the Internet.
IP
is using frames whenever possible a design practice?
no
CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in:
1996
What type of HTML list will automatically place a bullet point indicator in front of each item?
unordered list
The preferred tag pair when displaying important text in bold font.
<strong> </strong>
A language using a text-based syntax intended to extend the power of HTML by separating data from presentation is called
XML
Consider ______ when designing for display on a mobile device.
small screen, font, contrast, all
all
Tag pair used to create a new paragraph
<p> </p>
Which of the following do not require a closing tag? <a> <i> <br> <p>
<br></br>
A _______ is a sketch or blueprint of a web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer.
wireframe
Use the _______ tag to configure a generic area on a web page that is embedded within a paragraph or other block display element.
<span> </span>
Animation should only be used if it enhances your website. T or F
T
Which CSS property configures the color of text?
color
The methodology used by web project teams is usually:
a derivative of the SDLC similar to the one discussed in this chapter
In the _______ phase a prototype of the website will often be created.
design
The main site navigation or a section offering navigation choices should contain:
visually grouped sections of hyperlinks
Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites.
hierarchical
Commercial business should register a domain name with an .org TLD.
false
To apply a style to a certain group of elements on web page, configure a CSS _____.
class
Different browsers and even different browser versions will display your web page
in different ways
There is no reason to consider the operating system of the web server when selecting a Web host.
False
Select the best description of “white space”
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
using the background color of white for a page
both
none of these
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
What type of HTML lists would be good to use to display a list of terms and their definitions
definition list
New Top Level Domains (TLDs) are coordinated by
ICANN
Select an activity of the Production Phase:
a web authoring tool is used
the graphics, web pages, and other components are created
the web pages are individually tested
all of these
all
What are the 3 most common methods of organizing websites?
hierarchical, linear, random
The declaration property used to set the text color on a web page is:
color
Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a background color of #eaeaea for a web page.
body { background-color:#eaeaea; }
body { bgcolor:#eaeaea; }
body { background-color:#eaeaea; }
A ________ involves the exclusive use of a rented computer and connection to the Internet that is housed in the web hosting company’s premises.
dedicated web server
CSS property used to configure italic text
font-style
Attribute used to center an element on a web page
align
The type of testing that observes how actual web page visitors use a website is called:
usability testing
Select the item below that lists the top level domain name for the URL http://www.yahoo.com
com
Which of the following should not be located in the head section?
all these should be in the head
<h1>
</h1>
<h1>
</h1>
a function of an e-mail link
launch the default e-mail app for the visitor’s browser with your email address as the recipient
the tag pair that configures text to be indented from both the left and right margins
<blockquote> </blockquote>
what attribute would configure an ordered list to display uppercase letters?
type=”A”
Use the ______ tag to code embedded styles on a web page
style
The content that displays in the browser is contained in the body section. T or F
T
An activity of the Evaluation Phase
Determine if the goals for the website have been met
is having a different background on every page a consistent website design?
no
use the ______ tag to configure a section of a web page that is physically separated from others.
<div> </div>
The first widely used graphical web browser was developed at:
NCSA
An alternative to creating all or part of a website within your organization is to use:
outsourcing
What is the main reason for the initial development of the WWW?
To allow communication btwn researchers and links btwn research papers
A network that is geographically dispersed and may use some form of public or commercial communications network is called a(n):
WAN
4 principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:
perceivable, operable, understandable, robust
Select the true statement:
.com means a computer company
a country code domain name can only be owned by someone residing there
only non profits can purchase a .org name
none of these are true
none are true
When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?
when linking to a page on an external website
the role of an Information Architect
defining the site organization, navigation, and labeling
_______ is appropriate for a large to enterprise website
dedicated hosting
tag pair contains items in an ordered or unordered list
<li> </li>
tag used to force the browser to display the next text or element on a new line
<br></br>
the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for web accessibility
Web Accessibility Initiative
how to configure a id named footer that uses small, italic text
footer { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }
what is a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks?
use a key phrase as a hyperlink
A long standing methodology used to develop information systems is the
System Development Life Cycle
Choose the tag pairs that are used in a definition list: <dt> </dt> <dl> </dl> <dd> </dd> all
all
the title element configures large bold text at the beginning of the web page document
False
CSS property configures the font typeface
font-family
CSS rules are comprised of:
selectors and declarators
code used to configure a class called “offer” w blue text that uses Arial or sans-serif
.offer { color: blue; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; }
it is recommended to register multiple domain names for a website
T
Use the ______ tag to associate a web page with an External Style Sheet
link