IST226 TEST 1 CHPS 1,2,3,5,10 Flashcards

1
Q

Use the ____________ property to configure bold text using CSS.

A

font-weight

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2
Q

Choose the best-designed link from below.
<a>Click here to read our important news</a>
<a>Important News</a>

A

<a>Important News</a>

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3
Q

The purpose of the _____ protocol is to insure the integrity of the communication.

A

TCP

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4
Q

Web pages have two sections: a head and a body

A

T

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5
Q

A _________ is a word, phrase, symbol, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods of one party from those of others

A

Trademark

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6
Q

Choose the preferred tag pair to use when emphasizing text:

<i> </i>, <em></em>, none of these

A

<em> </em>

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7
Q

Which CSS property configures the size of text?

text-size, font-weight, size, font-size

A

font-size

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8
Q

The ______ determines appropriate use of graphics on the site, creates and edits graphics.

A

graphic designer

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9
Q

The _______ operating system(s) treat uppercase and lowercase letters differently.

A

Unix and Linux

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10
Q

What tag pair is used to create the largest heading?

A

<h1> </h1>

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11
Q

Choose the special character that is used to indicate a blank space

A
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12
Q

Select the items below that can help to appeal to the intended or target audience of a site:
the amount of color used on the site
the font size and styles used on the site
the overall look and feel for the site
all of these

A

all

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13
Q

Select the tasks that should be performed when a website is tested:
check all of the hyperlinks within the site
view the site in variety of Web browsers
view the site in a variety of screen resolutions
all of these

A

all

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14
Q

Solid or fixed design is sometimes called _____ design and uses a fixed-width page layout.

A

Ice

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15
Q

__________ is a set of rules for exchanging files such as text, graphic images, sound, video and other multimedia files on the Web.

A

HTTP

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16
Q

What is the most common used screen resolution?

A

1024 x 768

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17
Q

What tag pair is used to link web page documents together?

A

link tag

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18
Q

When applying the design principle of ______ related items are grouped together.

A

proximity

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19
Q

The tag is coded in the _______ section of a web page document.

A

head

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20
Q

What is the recommended design practice when using images for main site navigation?

A

provide both alt text for the images and place text links at the bottom of the page

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21
Q

To associate an external style sheet to a web page, code:

A

a link element in the head section of the web page

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22
Q
Select the items below that can be used as a CSS selector:
an HTML element
a class name
an id name
all of these
A

all

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23
Q

A _____ is a type of _______ .

A

URL, URI

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24
Q

________ combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML.

A

XHTML

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25
Q

What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items?

A

ordered list

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26
Q

Before selecting a web host provider, it is a good idea to:

A

try to contact their technical support and check service contract

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27
Q

A domain name is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a unique _______.

A

IP address

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28
Q

Select protocols that are used for e-mail processing.

A

SMTP, POP3, IMAP

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29
Q

An External Style Sheet uses the _____ file extension.

A

css

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30
Q

Which organization takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web?

A

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

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31
Q

Applying the design principle of ______ serves to add visual interest and draw attention.

A

contrast

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32
Q

When CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag it is called:

A

inline

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33
Q

______ is appropriate for the initial web presence of an organization

A

dedicated hosting

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34
Q

Placing white spaces around graphics and headings helps them stand out. T or F

A

T

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35
Q

The text in between the title tags is:

A

displayed in the title bar of the browser window

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36
Q

The ______ protocol is a set of rules that controls how data is sent between computers on the Internet.

A

IP

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37
Q

is using frames whenever possible a design practice?

A

no

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38
Q

CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in:

A

1996

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39
Q

What type of HTML list will automatically place a bullet point indicator in front of each item?

A

unordered list

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40
Q

The preferred tag pair when displaying important text in bold font.

A

<strong> </strong>

41
Q

A language using a text-based syntax intended to extend the power of HTML by separating data from presentation is called

A

XML

42
Q

Consider ______ when designing for display on a mobile device.
small screen, font, contrast, all

A

all

43
Q

Tag pair used to create a new paragraph

A

<p> </p>

44
Q
Which of the following do not require a closing tag?
<a>
<i>
<br>
<p>
A

<br></br>

45
Q

A _______ is a sketch or blueprint of a web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer.

A

wireframe

46
Q

Use the _______ tag to configure a generic area on a web page that is embedded within a paragraph or other block display element.

A

<span> </span>

47
Q

Animation should only be used if it enhances your website. T or F

A

T

48
Q

Which CSS property configures the color of text?

A

color

49
Q

The methodology used by web project teams is usually:

A

a derivative of the SDLC similar to the one discussed in this chapter

50
Q

In the _______ phase a prototype of the website will often be created.

A

design

51
Q

The main site navigation or a section offering navigation choices should contain:

A

visually grouped sections of hyperlinks

52
Q

Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites.

A

hierarchical

53
Q

Commercial business should register a domain name with an .org TLD.

A

false

54
Q

To apply a style to a certain group of elements on web page, configure a CSS _____.

A

class

55
Q

Different browsers and even different browser versions will display your web page

A

in different ways

56
Q

There is no reason to consider the operating system of the web server when selecting a Web host.

A

False

57
Q

Select the best description of “white space”
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
using the background color of white for a page
both
none of these

A

empty screen area around blocks of text and images

58
Q

What type of HTML lists would be good to use to display a list of terms and their definitions

A

definition list

59
Q

New Top Level Domains (TLDs) are coordinated by

A

ICANN

60
Q

Select an activity of the Production Phase:
a web authoring tool is used
the graphics, web pages, and other components are created
the web pages are individually tested
all of these

A

all

61
Q

What are the 3 most common methods of organizing websites?

A

hierarchical, linear, random

62
Q

The declaration property used to set the text color on a web page is:

A

color

63
Q

Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a background color of #eaeaea for a web page.
body { background-color:#eaeaea; }
body { bgcolor:#eaeaea; }

A

body { background-color:#eaeaea; }

64
Q

A ________ involves the exclusive use of a rented computer and connection to the Internet that is housed in the web hosting company’s premises.

A

dedicated web server

65
Q

CSS property used to configure italic text

A

font-style

66
Q

Attribute used to center an element on a web page

A

align

67
Q

The type of testing that observes how actual web page visitors use a website is called:

A

usability testing

68
Q

Select the item below that lists the top level domain name for the URL http://www.yahoo.com

A

com

69
Q

Which of the following should not be located in the head section?

all these should be in the head

<h1>
</h1>

A

<h1>
</h1>

70
Q

a function of an e-mail link

A

launch the default e-mail app for the visitor’s browser with your email address as the recipient

71
Q

the tag pair that configures text to be indented from both the left and right margins

A

<blockquote> </blockquote>

72
Q

what attribute would configure an ordered list to display uppercase letters?

A

type=”A”

73
Q

Use the ______ tag to code embedded styles on a web page

A

style

74
Q

The content that displays in the browser is contained in the body section. T or F

A

T

75
Q

An activity of the Evaluation Phase

A

Determine if the goals for the website have been met

76
Q

is having a different background on every page a consistent website design?

A

no

77
Q

use the ______ tag to configure a section of a web page that is physically separated from others.

A

<div> </div>

78
Q

The first widely used graphical web browser was developed at:

A

NCSA

79
Q

An alternative to creating all or part of a website within your organization is to use:

A

outsourcing

80
Q

What is the main reason for the initial development of the WWW?

A

To allow communication btwn researchers and links btwn research papers

81
Q

A network that is geographically dispersed and may use some form of public or commercial communications network is called a(n):

A

WAN

82
Q

4 principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:

A

perceivable, operable, understandable, robust

83
Q

Select the true statement:
.com means a computer company
a country code domain name can only be owned by someone residing there
only non profits can purchase a .org name
none of these are true

A

none are true

84
Q

When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?

A

when linking to a page on an external website

85
Q

the role of an Information Architect

A

defining the site organization, navigation, and labeling

86
Q

_______ is appropriate for a large to enterprise website

A

dedicated hosting

87
Q

tag pair contains items in an ordered or unordered list

A

<li> </li>

88
Q

tag used to force the browser to display the next text or element on a new line

A

<br></br>

89
Q

the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for web accessibility

A

Web Accessibility Initiative

90
Q

how to configure a id named footer that uses small, italic text

A

footer { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }

91
Q

what is a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks?

A

use a key phrase as a hyperlink

92
Q

A long standing methodology used to develop information systems is the

A

System Development Life Cycle

93
Q
Choose the tag pairs that are used in a definition list:
<dt> </dt>
<dl> </dl>
<dd> </dd>
all
A

all

94
Q

the title element configures large bold text at the beginning of the web page document

A

False

95
Q

CSS property configures the font typeface

A

font-family

96
Q

CSS rules are comprised of:

A

selectors and declarators

97
Q

code used to configure a class called “offer” w blue text that uses Arial or sans-serif

A

.offer { color: blue; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; }

98
Q

it is recommended to register multiple domain names for a website

A

T

99
Q

Use the ______ tag to associate a web page with an External Style Sheet

A

link