ISO Flashcards
Essential training subjects for increased incident safety
- PPE
- Accountability
- Company formation and team continuity
- Fire behavior
- ICS
- Apparatus driving
- Fitness and rehab
Mastery: definition
Concept that an individual can achieve 90% of an objective 90% of the time.
7 step process to analyze and predict building collapse
- Classify the type of construction
- Determine the degree of fire involvement
- Visualize load imposition and load resistance
- Evaluate time as a factor
- Lighter structure = faster it will fall
- Heavier load = faster it will fall
- Wet steel buys time
- Gravity and time are constant, resistance is not
- Dtermine the weakest link (trusses, connections, overloading)
- Predict the collapse sequence
- Proclaim the collapse zones
Ergonomics: 3 aspects, 3 mitigations
- Physical environment (footing, noise, weather)
- Relationship of worker to environment (pulling, twisting, pushing, bent, speed)
- Task (focus, stress, choreography)
- Awareness
- Accomodation (alter environment or task)
- Acclimation (PF, hydrate)
Nutrition: best balance for quick energy
30/30/40 (protein, fat, carbs)
3 ways of classifying fire
- Stable/predictable
- Rapidly changing/predictable
- Unpredictable
4 general building construction topics to predict building behavior during a fire
- Imposition and resistance of loads
- Characteristics of building materials
- Building assembly components (trusses)
- General construction classifications
- (Effects of fire)
Triggers to help promote safety at a scene
- Visibility
- Example
- Soft intervention
- Firm intervention
Traps
- Bunker cop
- CYA mode
- The worker
IC relations: 4 components
- Authority
- Communication
- Solution driven
- Consultant
ISO: action model
- Recon
- Resources
- Risk
- Report
- (Repeat)
Types of resources
- Time
- Response time
- On-scene time
- Action time
- Personnel
- Equipment
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Recon of the environment: 3 steps
- Define principal hazard
- Define environmental integrity
- Stable-not likely to change
- Stable-might change
- Unstable-changing
- Unstable-rapidly changing
- Define effects of surrounding elements
Recon of operations: 3 considerations
- Taks
- Action plan (strategy, tatical objectives, support objectives) risk profile in sync?
- Task effectiveness
- Missing elements
- Freelancing
- Teams
- Right Tool for task
- Right Team for task
- Exposures to hazards
- Physical hazards
- Rehab
Risk Management Overview: 3 rules
- Risk a life to save a life
- Calculated risk to save valued property
- Risk nothing to save what is lost
Reporting elements
- Share hazard priorities and concerns
- Action and contingency planning
- Documentation
- Safety briefings
- Specific tactical assignments/objectives
- Anticipated conditions/PPE
- Cain of communication
- Known hazards
- Access and evacuation routes
- FF emergency procedures
- Hazard hot/warm/cold zones
- Rehab and medical action plan
Postincident concerns
- Postincident thought patterns
- Chemical imbalance
PIA elements
- General risk profile of incident
- Accountability review
- Rehab effectiveness
- PPE use
- Close calls
- Injury status
Accident investigation: accident chain
- Environment
- Human factors
- Equipment
- Event is the intersection of first 3
- Injury/property damage
Accident triangle
- 600:30:1
- Close calls: minor injuries: serious injuries