Ipratropium Bromide Flashcards
Ipratropium Bromide
Class
Anticholinergic
Ipratropium Bromide
Description
It is a parasympatholytic bronchodilator that is chemically related to atropine
Ipratropium Bromide
Presentation
0.25mg (250mcg) in 1ml Nebuliser Solution
Ipratropium Bromide
Administration
Nebulised (NEB) mixed with age specific dose of Salbutamol dose
Ipratropium Bromide
Indications
Acute moderate asthma or exacerbation of COPD not responding to initial salbutamol dose
Ipratropium Bromide
Contraindications
KSAR
Ipratropium Bromide
Dosages
Adult: 0.5mg NEB
Paed: <12 years 0.25mg NEB
≥12 years 0.5mg NEB
Ipratropium Bromide
Pharmacology
It blocks muscarinic receptors associated with parasympathetic stimulation of the bronchial air passageways.
This results in bronchial dilation and reduced bronchial secretions
Ipratropium Bromide
Side Effects
Transient Dry Mouth
Blurred Vision
Tachycardia
Headache