Intestinal and Luminal Protozoa: Flashcards
– infective stage
Cyst
– vegetative stage
Trophozoite
only tissue invader
Entamoeba histolytica
Entamoeba histolytica
——-can survive weeks in moist environment
Cysts
Size of cyst: <10 micra –
E.hartmanni
Size of cyst
> 10 micra –
E. histolytica, E. dispar, E. moshkovskii
when reporting :
indistinguishable
• E. histolytica / E. dispar / E. moshkovskii
•________ (pathogenic)
•________ (nonpathogenic)
E. histolytica
E. dispar / E. moshkovskii
Commensal Amebae
Entamoeba hartmanni
Entamoeba coli
Entamoeba polecki
Endolimax nana
lodamoeba butschlii
Giardia intestinalis orr
Cercomonas intestinalis
Discovered by French scientist: (2), it was called Giardia lamblia
Dr. F. Lambl
Dr. Giard
Trichomonas vaginalis
HABITAT:
vagina and prostate gland
Trichomonas tenax
• Found in the
oral cavity
Balantidium coli
•Trophozoites live in the_____ of the host animals.
large intestine
Balantidium coli
•They are covered in____ and have boring or rotary motility.
cilia