Inheritance Flashcards

1
Q

Genetics

A

study of inheritance

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2
Q

Genotype

A

this is the genetic makeup of a person based on their homologous pair

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3
Q

Phenotype

A

This is the way the genotype is expressed

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4
Q

Alleles

A

genes occupying the same locus on homologous chromosomes

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5
Q

Inheritance

A

transfer of genetically determined characteristics from one generation to the next

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6
Q

Punnett square

A

determines probability of inheritance and the characteristics of the offspring from a given mating eve

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7
Q

Sex linked inheritance occurs with..

A

gene located on the X chromosome

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8
Q

Chromosomes are…

A

DNA and histone proteins

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9
Q

Autosomal homologous chromosomes are paired..

A

paired chromosomes, 1-22

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10
Q

Homozygous alleles occur when..

A

both gene copies from a particular homologous pair encode the same version of the gene

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11
Q

Heterozygous alleles occur when..

A

when each gene copy on a particular homologous pair encode different versions of the gene

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12
Q

Haemophiliais is..

A

X linked inheritance

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