Cell Division Flashcards

1
Q

Gamete

A

23 different chromosomes, haploid. includes egg and sperm

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2
Q

Somatic

A

includes all cells of body, 46 chromosomes, diploid

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3
Q

Phases of interphase

A

G1, S, G2

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4
Q

G1 phase

A

growth and metabolism, centrosomes replicate at end of phase

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5
Q

S phase

A

chromosomes replicate, but are still present as chromatin, called sister chromatids.

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6
Q

G2 phase

A

growth, metabolism. production of enzyme and other proteins needed for cell division

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7
Q

Phases of mitosis

A

prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase

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8
Q

Mitosis

A

division of nuclear material (chromosomes)

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9
Q

Mitotic phase involves..

A

mitosis and cytokenisis

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10
Q

Cytokenisis

A

division of cytoplasm

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