Infections - Fungal Flashcards

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1
Q

Which fungi are fluorescent?

A
M. canis
M. Audounii
M. Distortuum
T. Schonleinii
M. Ferrugineum +/- gypsum
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2
Q

How is sporotrichosis transmitted?

A

Inoculation

Inhalation

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3
Q

Lobomycosis (keloidal blastomycosis) can be transmitted by water, soil and dolphins

A

True

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4
Q

Organisms causing tinea pedis

A

Trichophyton metagrophytes, epidermophyton floccosum, trichophyton interdigitale, trichophyton rubrum

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5
Q

Organism causing:

  • black piedra
  • white piedra
A
  • Piedraeia hortae

- Trichosporon ovoides/inkin (formerly Beigelii)

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6
Q

Risk factors for pathogenic malassezia

A
High ambient temperature
Humidity
Oily skin
Excessive sweating
Immunodeficiency
Poor nutrition
Pregnancy
\+ use of bath oil and lubricants may encourage growth since yeast is LIPOPHILIC
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7
Q

Yeast is lipophobic

A

False lipophilic

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8
Q

List Zoophilic fungi

A

MCV
T. Mentagrophytes
M. Canis
T. Verrucosum

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9
Q

Geophilic Fungi

A

M. Gypseum

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10
Q

List Anthropophilic fungi

A
CRETI
T. Concentricum
T. Rubrum
Epidermophyton floccosum
T. Tonsurans
T. Interdigitale
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11
Q

Ddx sporotrichoid spread

A

CAT N SPLAT
Cat scratch disease
Atypical mycobacteria
TB

Nocardia

Sporotrichosis
Phaeohyphomycoses (and other deep fungal infections)
Leishmaniasis
Anthrax
Tulaeramia
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