Electrosurgery Flashcards

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1
Q

T/F patients should avoid contact with grounded metal objects to minimise the risk of electric burns

A

T

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2
Q

Flammable topical preparations should not be used prior to electrosurgery due to propensity for ignition and char formation

A

T

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3
Q

Aluminium chloride should be used prior to electrosurgery

A

False , this is flammable

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4
Q

Which types of electrosurgery are high voltage

A

Electrodessication and Electrofulguration
(DF)
These are also mono terminal

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5
Q

Which electrosurgery are biterminal

A

Electrocoagulation
Electrosection with coagulation
Electrosection

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6
Q

Electrodessication and electrofulguration are best suited for destroying relatively superficial avascular lesions. Eg. Verruca and seb K

A

True

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7
Q

Electrocoagulation is the preferred method for superficial lesion destruction

A

False, NOT the preferred method

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8
Q

With electrosection, the majority of energy dissipates during tissue vaporisation and minimal collateral damage occurs

A

T

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9
Q

Electrocautery uses low-voltage, high amp direct OR alternating current to cause tissue dessication, coagulation or necrosis by direct heat transference to tissue

A

True

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10
Q

Regarding electrolysis, hair follicles in TELOGEN are not destroyed as effectively

A

F, anagen

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11
Q

Is subcutaneous fat is reached during curette and cautery, need to abandon procedure

A

T, for excision p143

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12
Q

Risks of electrosurgery

A
Electrical burns
Electrical shocks
Infection transmission
Eye injury
Implanted device malfunction
P.145
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13
Q

Surgical smoke contains 5% particulate matter - including some known carcinogens

A

T

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14
Q

No risk of corneal injury with electrosurgery in the periorbital region

A

F. - sparks can arc towards the globe and cause corneal damage and scarring

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15
Q

Risk of arrhythmia increases with myocardial anoxia, electrolyte imbalance and drug toxicity

A

T

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16
Q

pacemaker malfunction can result in profound bradycardia, or systole - with syncope , seizures and death

A

T

17
Q

non cardiac devices with potential for electromagnetic interference include cochlear implants, nerve stimulators but not gastric pacemakers

A

F, all

18
Q

metallic covers on pacemakers incr risk of EMI

A

F, minimise risk by rejecting extraneous electrical interference

19
Q

most common electrosurgical procedures associated with interference (in order of increasing frequency) are electrosection, electrofulguration, elecrocoagulation and electrodessication

A

T