Important Names In Physiological Psychology

Question 0

Cannon

Answer 0

Physiologists who studied the autonomic nervous system, including fight or flight reaction; investigated homeostasis; with Bard, proposed the Cannon-Bard theory of emotions

Question 1

Broca

Answer 1

French anatomist who identified the part of the brain primarily associated with producing spoken language

Question 2

Kandel

Answer 2

Demonstrated that simple learning behavior in sea snails is associated with changes and neurotransmission

Question 3

James & Lange

Answer 3

Proposed the James-Lange two-factor theory of emotions

Question 4

Klüver & Bucy

Answer 4

Studied lots of normal fear and rage reactions in monkeys resulting from damage to temporal lobes; also studied the amygdala’s role in emotions

Question 5

Luria

Answer 5

Russian neurologist who studied how brain damage leads to impairment in sensory, motor, and language functions

Question 6

Milner

Answer 6

Studied severe anterograde amnesia in H.M., a patient whose hippocampus & temporal lobes were removed surgically to control epilepsy

Question 7

Olds & Milner

Answer 7

Demonstrated existence of pleasure center in the brain using self-stimulation studies in rats

Question 8

Penfield

Answer 8

Canadian neurosurgeon who used electrodes and electrical stimulation techniques to map out different parts of the brain during surgery

Question 9

Schachter and Singer

Answer 9

Proposed the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotions

Question 10

Sherrington

Answer 10

English physiologist who first inferred the existence of the synapse

Question 11

Sperry & Gazzaniga

Answer 11

Investigated functional differences between left and right cerebral hemispheres using split-brain studies

Question 12

Wernicke

Answer 12

German neurologist who identified the part of the brain primarily associated with understanding spoken language