Imaging Flashcards
What is the most common investigation used in gynaecology imaging?
US
US provides very good definition of different pelvic organs. True or false?
True
Transabdominal US - procedure
Pelvic organs scanned through anterior abdominal wall
Transabdominal US - the patient should ideally have a FULL/EMPTY bladder? why?
Full
- we want bladder to displace gas filled bowel loops out the way
Why are US not used routinely for assessing response to cancer treatment?
Difficult to produce exactly the same images every time the patient attends. Difficult to gauge progress
Transvaginal US - the patient should ideally have a FULL/EMPTY bladder? why?
Empty
- a full bladder wouldn’t be comfortable
Transvainal US is suitable for anyone. True or false?
False
- Not suitable for individuals who have NOT been sexually active
What is used as a first line investigation in patients presenting with acute abdominal pain?
US
What is used as a second line investigation in patients presenting with acute abdominal pain?
CT scan
Why is CT scan used?
Stage malignancy
CT scan is time consuming. True or false?
False
Why should CT scan be avoided in women of reproductive age?
High ionising radiation
Why is MRI scan used?
Stage malignancy
- especially cervical cancer
Is MRI scan suitable for children and women of reproductive age?
Yes
- as there is no ionising radiation
Is MRI scanning time consuming?
Yes
