III: Miscellaneous Flashcards
Define the HEEADSSS mnemonic.
Home, Education/Employment, Eating, Activity, Drugs, Safety, Suicide, Sexuality
Higher ____ levels are protective against continuing a cycle of abuse.
MAO
In females, which comes first: menarche or peak height velocity?
Peak height velocity
In mice, ____ corresponds to nurturing behaviors in mothers
fosB
In pedophiles, the volume of the amygdala is _____.
decreased
Name 3 first-line drugs for treatment of stress incontinence.
Tolterodine, Oxybutynin, Trospium
Name 4 psychosocial tasks.
Independence, body image, peers, identity
Name the three most common causes of mortality among adolescents.
Accidents, Homicide, Suicide
Name three abnormal bruises seen in the context of child abuse.
Linear, handprint, pinna
Name two abnormal skull fractures seen in the context of child abuse.
Bilateral, depressed
Peak height velocity occurs later in ____.
males
What is the incidence of child abuse and neglect?
2.50%
What type of hematoma may be seen in the context of child abuse
Subdural
Which fracture? Occurs with rough handling of a child
Metaphyseal
Which fracture? Occurs with squeezing of a crying baby
Posterior ribs
Which fracture? Occurs with yanking of a child
Spiral
Which stage of adolescence? Able to compromise and set limits
Late
Which stage of adolescence? Acceptance of body and attention to making body more attractive
Middle
Which stage of adolescence? Begins separation from parents, concrete thinking, pubertal growth
Early
Which stage of adolescence? Conformity with peers
Middle
Which stage of adolescence? Idealistic vocational goals
Early
Which stage of adolescence? Imagines consequences but unable to assess them, conflict with parents peaks, increased peer pressure
Middle
Which stage of adolescence? Increased scope of feelings, feeling of omnipotence, risk-taking behavior
Middle
Which stage of adolescence? Intense friendship with same sex friends
Early
Which stage of adolescence? More time with intimate relationships
Late
Which stage of adolescence? Need for privacy and concurrent lack of privacry
Early
Which stage of adolescence? Personal value governs choice, acceptance/development of parental values
Late
Which stage of adolescence? Practical and realistic
Late
Which stage of adolescence? Preoccupation with self and pubertal changes
Early
Which type of incontinence? Associated with cystocele
Stress
Which type of incontinence? Associated with detrusor areflexia
Overflow
Which type of incontinence? Associated with vaginal relaxation that results in downward displacement of the bladder and proximal urethra
Stress
Which type of incontinence? Association with devascularization of ureter
Fistula
Which type of incontinence? Continuous vaginal leakage of urine
Fistula
Which type of incontinence? High urine volumes on cystometry
Overflow
Which type of incontinence? Involuntary leakage of urine in response to physical exertion or sneezing
Stress
Which type of incontinence? Low urine volumes on cystometry
Urgency
Which type of incontinence? Nocturia, dysuria
Urgency
Which type of incontinence? Normal urine volumes on cystometry
Stress
Which type of incontinence? Risk factors: childbearing, urogenital surgery, medications
Stress
Which type of incontinence? Risk factors: menopause, smoking, chronic medical disorders
Urgency
Which type of incontinence? Urinary retention associated with lack of bladder tone
Overflow