I: Androgen Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Name first and second line agents used in treatment of BPH.

A

alpha-1-inhibitors, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors

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2
Q

Name four drugs classes used in prostate cancer treatment.

A

GnRH agonist, GnRH antagonist, androgen receptor blocker, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor

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3
Q

Name the drug and its mechanism for the treatment of alopecia.

A

Finasteride, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor

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4
Q

Name the drug: 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor

A

finasteride, dutasteride

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5
Q

Name the drug: androgen receptor blocker

A

bicalutamide, gynecomastia

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6
Q

Name the drug: GnRH agonist.

A

Leuprolide

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7
Q

Name the firstline treatment for precocious puberty.

A

Continuous GnRH agonist

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8
Q

Which anti-androgen drug class is notable for causing decreased libido and erectile dysfunction?

A

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors

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9
Q

Which anti-androgen drug class may cause headaches, nausea, and hypogonadism with prolonged treatment?

A

GnRH agonists

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10
Q

Which testosterone administration? Administration bid/tid with reduced likelihood of transfer to child

A

Buccal, Nasal

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11
Q

Which testosterone administration? Administration every 1-3 weeks

A

IM

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12
Q

Which testosterone administration? Can cause severe skin rash necessitating discontinuation in 1/3 of patients

A

Transdermal Patch

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13
Q

Which testosterone administration? Given every 3-6 months, cannot adjust dose

A

SC pellets

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14
Q

Which testosterone administration? Less oftenly used due to hepatic side effects

A

Oral

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15
Q

Which testosterone administration? Most expensive, most stable testosterone levels throughout dosing period

A

Transdermal Gel

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