I: Androgen Pharmacology Flashcards
Name first and second line agents used in treatment of BPH.
alpha-1-inhibitors, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
Name four drugs classes used in prostate cancer treatment.
GnRH agonist, GnRH antagonist, androgen receptor blocker, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor
Name the drug and its mechanism for the treatment of alopecia.
Finasteride, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor
Name the drug: 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor
finasteride, dutasteride
Name the drug: androgen receptor blocker
bicalutamide, gynecomastia
Name the drug: GnRH agonist.
Leuprolide
Name the firstline treatment for precocious puberty.
Continuous GnRH agonist
Which anti-androgen drug class is notable for causing decreased libido and erectile dysfunction?
5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
Which anti-androgen drug class may cause headaches, nausea, and hypogonadism with prolonged treatment?
GnRH agonists
Which testosterone administration? Administration bid/tid with reduced likelihood of transfer to child
Buccal, Nasal
Which testosterone administration? Administration every 1-3 weeks
IM
Which testosterone administration? Can cause severe skin rash necessitating discontinuation in 1/3 of patients
Transdermal Patch
Which testosterone administration? Given every 3-6 months, cannot adjust dose
SC pellets
Which testosterone administration? Less oftenly used due to hepatic side effects
Oral
Which testosterone administration? Most expensive, most stable testosterone levels throughout dosing period
Transdermal Gel