Horners Syndrome ☺️ Flashcards

1
Q

Triad

A

Miosis - small pupil
Ptosis
Anhidrosis

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2
Q

How would you assess the location of the lesion

A

Central lesion
-anhidrosis of face, arms, trunk

Preganglionic
-unilateral anhidrosis

Postganglionic
-no anhidrosis

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3
Q

Causes of central lesions

A

Stroke
Sclerosis (Multiple)
Tumour
Encephalitis

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4
Q

Causes of preganglionic lesions

A

Tumour (pancoast)
Thyroidectomy
Trauma
Cervical rib

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5
Q

Causes of postganglionic lesions

A

Carotid artery dissection/aneurysm
Cavernus sinus thrombosis
Cluster headache

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