Hitler's domestic policies 1933-39 Flashcards

14JAN25

1
Q

What is Volksgemeinschaft?

A

“People’s community”
- One of pure race where ppl dedicated themselves to interest of the state

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2
Q

Untermensch?

A

Non Aryan People

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3
Q

Where did power lie in Nazi Germany?

A
  • Propaganda
  • Himler
  • Goebals
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4
Q

How was propaganda used to install domination?

A

Used to make Hitler look powerful but in reality day to day running of state by ministers

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5
Q

Who is Himler?

A

The minister who was in charge of the police

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6
Q

Who is Goeblar?

A

Minister in charge of propaganda

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7
Q

How was fear used to keep control?

A
  • Constitution
  • The SS
  • Death’s head formation
  • Waffen SS
  • Gestapo
  • Block warden
  • The SD
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8
Q

How was constitution used to keep control?

A

No constitution after 1933
- Ppl can be arrested w/out trial
- New courts and police organizations introduced

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9
Q

How was the SS used to keep control?

A

An elite guards of Nazi regime that controlled entire police system in 1936
- Established vast economic empire

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10
Q

How was the death’s head formation used to keep control?

A

Administered concentration camps

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11
Q

Waffen SS?

A

Military organization that had 240K members by 1939

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12
Q

How was the gestapo used to keep control?

A

Small organization w/only 20k members in 1939 who created fear and suspicion among German population

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13
Q

How was the block warden used to keep control?

A

In control of blocks and would visit houses to check up and take donations
- People would voluntarily snitch on neighbors
- Arrests became random because of so many calls in

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14
Q

What is the SD?

A

Sicherheitsdienst
- Intelligence gathering agency for the security of Hitler

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15
Q

What was used as propaganda?

A

Radio which was overseen by Goebals
- 70% of households had radios by 1930
Social rituals
The Hitler myth

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16
Q

What were the social rituals used?

A
  • Heil Hitler greeting w/Nazi salute
  • Public festivals celebrating key Nazi achievements
17
Q

What was the Hitler myth?

A

That Hitler was fighting to defeat the nation’s internal and external enemies, and he a political genius who recovered Germany of its WW1 humiliation and he was a man of the people
- 90% admiration

18
Q

Actions against Jews in 1920’s?

A

Lots of documented racism in writing and speech’s which made it to the public

19
Q

When did Nazi Germany begin

A

1933

20
Q

What were laws in schools like?

A

After 1935 all teachers must be apart of German’s Teacher’s League
- Jew kids segregated in schools

21
Q

When were the Nuremberg laws?

A

1935

22
Q

What was the “law for protection of German blood and honour”

A

Jews can’t marry Aryans and women under 45 couldn’t work in Jew households

23
Q

Laws in 1938?

A

New identification papers, ‘J’ marked for JEWISH
- Women had to make their middle name Sarah and men Israel

24
Q

kristallnacht?

A

9Nov1938
Party radicals attacked 7k businesses
- Revenge for shooting German embasay