Histology Flashcards

1
Q

nasal cavity roof epithelium

A

olfactory epithelium

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2
Q

vestibule epithelium

A

keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

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3
Q

deeper into the nasal cavity epithelium

A

respiratory epithelium

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4
Q

describe respiratory epithelium

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium with goblet cells

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5
Q

oropharynx and epiglottis epithelium

A

stratified squamous epithelium

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6
Q

larynx epithelium

A

respiratory epithelium (except vocal folds)

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7
Q

vocal fold epithelium

A

stratified squamous epithelium

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8
Q

trachea structure

A

respiratory epithelium with C shaped hyaline cartilage

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9
Q

bronchi structure

A

respiratory epithelium with irregularly shaped cartilage

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10
Q

do bronchioles lack cartilage

A

yes

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11
Q

epithelium of the terminal bronchioles

A

cuboidal ciliated epithelium (with club cells)

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12
Q

role of club cells

A

stem cells
detoxification
immune modulation
surfactant production

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13
Q

respiratory bronchiole lining

A

simple squamous epithelium

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14
Q

what are the alveoli lined with?

A

type 1 and type 2 cells (and macrophages)

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15
Q

type 1 alveolar cells

A

simple squamous epithelium

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16
Q

type 2 alveolar cells

A

polygonal cells with lamellar bodies that contain surfactant