Bronchiectasis Flashcards
1
Q
define bronchiectasis
A
abnormal fixed dilation fo the bronchi which accumulates secretions, due to impaired secretions
2
Q
presentation of bronchiectasis
A
- recurrent chest infection
- persistent sputum and chest pain
3
Q
diagnosis of bronchiectasis
A
- high resolution chest CT (show dilatation bronchi)
- signet ring sign
- chronic bronchial sepsis common
4
Q
management of bronchiectasis
A
- lifestyle (exercise helps with mucus clearance)
- airway clearance therapy e.g. postural drainage
- bronchodilator
- vaccine
- antibiotics when exacerbations