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Plantkunde > Hfst 9 - Fysiologie - termen > Flashcards

Hfst 9 - Fysiologie - termen Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorofyl

A

Fotosynthetisch pigment, groene of gele kleur

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2
Q

Anthocyaan

A

Niet-fotosynthetisch pigment, rode kleur

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3
Q

Fotonen

A

Energiehoudende lichtdeeltjes

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4
Q

Assimilatiebelichting

A

Planten in donker beschijnen met kunstlicht om snellere groei te bekomen = planten doen aan extra FS

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5
Q

Calvin-cyclus

Synoniem

A

Donkerreactie

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6
Q

Calvin-cylcus

A

Proces waarbij 6 koolstofdioxidemoleculen omgevormd worden tot 1 glucosemolecule waarvoor energie nodig is

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7
Q

ATP

Betekenis afkorting

A

Adenine trifosfaat

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8
Q

ATP

A

energierijke fosforverbinding

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9
Q

ADP

Betekenis afkorting

A

Adenine difosfaat

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10
Q

ADP

A

Energiearme fosforverbinding

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11
Q

Plasmamembraan

A

Membraan dat zich tegen celwand van plantencel bevindt.

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12
Q

Tonoplast

A

Membraan dat zich rond vacuole van plantencel bevindt.

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13
Q

Zuigspanning

A

Maat voor wateropnemend vermogen van plant of plantendeel

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14
Q

Lateraal watertransport

A

Zijdelings watertransport in plant

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15
Q

Bioluminescentie

A

Lichtgevend verschijnsel

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16
Q

Fytohormonen

Synoniem

A

Plantenhormonen

17
Q

Fytohormomen

A

Stoffen die invloed hebben op groei van planten

18
Q

Fototaxis

A

Beweging van plant onder invloed van licht

19
Q

Chemotaxis

A

Beweging van plant onder invloed van chemische stoffen

20
Q

Thermotaxis

A

Beweging van plant onder invloed van warmte

21
Q

Geotaxis

A

Beweging van plant onder invloed van zwaartekracht

22
Q

Circumnutatie

A

Groei met grillige draaibeweging rond centrale as

23
Q

Hygroscopische beweging

A

Beweging veroorzaakt door verschil aan wateropname *vb. door dode en levende plantendelen

Plantkunde (20 decks)

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