Henry VIII: key dates Flashcards

1
Q

June 24th, 1509

A

Henry VIII’s coronation

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2
Q

April, 1509

A

Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley arrested

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3
Q

June 11th, 1509

A

Henry marries Catherine of Aragon

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4
Q

January 1510

A

Henry’s first Parliament:

- council learned in law abolished

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5
Q

March 1510

A

the peace treaty with France and Spain renewed

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6
Q

August 17th, 1510

A

Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley executed

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7
Q

November 13th, 1511

A

Henry Joined the holy league against France

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8
Q

September 1513

A

Battle of Flodden; James IV dies, English victory at Tournai

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9
Q

June 30th, 1513

A
  • Henry VIII invaded France
  • 40,000 men
  • Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian supporting
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10
Q

August 16th, 1513

A
  • Battle of spurs
  • big success
  • won Tournai and Therouanne
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11
Q

August 7th, 1514

A
  • Anglo-peace treaty
  • fairly successful
  • henry forced to make peace with France
  • secured the marriage of his sister Mary to Louis XII
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12
Q

December 1514

A

Richard Hunne Scandal

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13
Q

September 1515

A

Wolsey was made cardinal

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14
Q

February 18th, 1516

A

Catherine and Henry has first child and heir to the throne, Mary

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15
Q

October 31st, 1517

A

Martin Luther releases his ninety five thesis

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16
Q

1518

A
  • treaty of London
  • non-aggression act between European nations
  • designed by cardinal Wolsey
  • pro: it brought Henry Immediate fame and ended the English isolation
  • Con: it was short-lived
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17
Q

June 1519

A
  • Henry Fitzroy born to the king and mistress Elizabeth Blount (illegitimate)
  • Charles V become HRE
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18
Q

June 1520

A

Field of the cloth of gold, meeting Francis I of France

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19
Q

February 24th, 1525

A

the battle of Pavia:

- Francis I king of France captured and held prisoner by Charles V

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20
Q

1525

A

The amicable grant imposed:

  • a tax on England by Lord Chancellor, Thomas Wolsey
  • called a ‘benevolence’ at the time
  • meant to raise money for a war on France
  • gain an estimated £800,000
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21
Q

April 1525

A

Amicable grant rebellion and pardon

22
Q

August 30th, 1525

A
  • the treaty of the more
  • peace treaty between England and France
  • agreed to give up some territorial claims on France, receiving in return a pension from the French of £20,000 a year
23
Q

January 1526

A

Eltham ordinances:

  • designed to reduce amount of money In the royal household spent
  • a failed reform of the English court by Wolsey
24
Q

May 1527

A

Rome was sacked by the troops of Charles and the pope was imprisoned

25
1527
Henry is officially starting divorce proceedings against Catherine
26
October 25th, 1529
Wolsey is fired
27
November 1529
- 'the anti-clerical commons' - the first session of the reformation parliament - an attempt to persuade the pope into granting Henry a divorce from Catherine so he could marry Anne
28
November 1530
Wolsey dies
29
January 25th, 1533
Henry marries Anne Boleyn in secret
30
April, 1533
The act in restraint of Appeals: - forbade appeals to Rome - allowed Cranmer to give a ruling on Henry's marriage to Catherine of Aragon which could not be appealed - to intimidate the pope generally
31
July 1533
Henry is excommunicated from the catholic church
32
September 1533
Elizabeth is born
33
1534
a number of religious reforms are made
34
March 1536
The suppression of religious houses act: allowed for dissolution of the monasteries
35
may 1536
Anne Boleyn arrested and executed
36
July - August 1536
Ten articles and Cromwell's injunctions: to inform religious reforms e.g. placing a bible in every church, restrict superstitious images
37
may 30th 1536
Henry marries Jane Seymour
38
October 1536 - February 1537
the pilgrimage of grace
39
October 12th, 1537
Edward is born and Jane Seymour dies of childbirth
40
May 19th, 1539
The second suppression act: allowed the dissolution of the larger monasteries
41
May - June 1539
Act of six articles: reasserted traditional catholic doctrine
42
January 6th, 1540
Henry marries Anne of Cleves
43
June 1540
Cromwell arrested with charges of treason
44
July 1540
- Henry and Anne of Cleves marriage annulled | - Henry marries Catherine Howard
45
February 13th, 1542
Catherine Howard executed for adultery
46
July 1st, 1543
Treaty of Greenwich betroths prince Edward to Mary Queen of Scots
47
July 12th, 1543
Henry marries Catherine Parr
48
January 28th, 1547
Henry VIII dies of natural causes
49
January 1536
- Henry sustains a head injury after falling off of a horse - it is said that after this, henry had permanent memory problems, explosive anger, inability to control impulses, headaches, insomnia
50
December 1534
- Act of Supremacy | - Henry made officially the head of the catholic church
51
March 1534
- the act of succession | - made Anne officially Henry's wife and if fought against it was an act of treason