Henry VIII: key dates Flashcards

1
Q

June 24th, 1509

A

Henry VIII’s coronation

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2
Q

April, 1509

A

Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley arrested

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3
Q

June 11th, 1509

A

Henry marries Catherine of Aragon

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4
Q

January 1510

A

Henry’s first Parliament:

- council learned in law abolished

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5
Q

March 1510

A

the peace treaty with France and Spain renewed

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6
Q

August 17th, 1510

A

Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley executed

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7
Q

November 13th, 1511

A

Henry Joined the holy league against France

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8
Q

September 1513

A

Battle of Flodden; James IV dies, English victory at Tournai

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9
Q

June 30th, 1513

A
  • Henry VIII invaded France
  • 40,000 men
  • Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian supporting
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10
Q

August 16th, 1513

A
  • Battle of spurs
  • big success
  • won Tournai and Therouanne
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11
Q

August 7th, 1514

A
  • Anglo-peace treaty
  • fairly successful
  • henry forced to make peace with France
  • secured the marriage of his sister Mary to Louis XII
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12
Q

December 1514

A

Richard Hunne Scandal

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13
Q

September 1515

A

Wolsey was made cardinal

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14
Q

February 18th, 1516

A

Catherine and Henry has first child and heir to the throne, Mary

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15
Q

October 31st, 1517

A

Martin Luther releases his ninety five thesis

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16
Q

1518

A
  • treaty of London
  • non-aggression act between European nations
  • designed by cardinal Wolsey
  • pro: it brought Henry Immediate fame and ended the English isolation
  • Con: it was short-lived
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17
Q

June 1519

A
  • Henry Fitzroy born to the king and mistress Elizabeth Blount (illegitimate)
  • Charles V become HRE
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18
Q

June 1520

A

Field of the cloth of gold, meeting Francis I of France

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19
Q

February 24th, 1525

A

the battle of Pavia:

- Francis I king of France captured and held prisoner by Charles V

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20
Q

1525

A

The amicable grant imposed:

  • a tax on England by Lord Chancellor, Thomas Wolsey
  • called a ‘benevolence’ at the time
  • meant to raise money for a war on France
  • gain an estimated £800,000
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21
Q

April 1525

A

Amicable grant rebellion and pardon

22
Q

August 30th, 1525

A
  • the treaty of the more
  • peace treaty between England and France
  • agreed to give up some territorial claims on France, receiving in return a pension from the French of £20,000 a year
23
Q

January 1526

A

Eltham ordinances:

  • designed to reduce amount of money In the royal household spent
  • a failed reform of the English court by Wolsey
24
Q

May 1527

A

Rome was sacked by the troops of Charles and the pope was imprisoned

25
Q

1527

A

Henry is officially starting divorce proceedings against Catherine

26
Q

October 25th, 1529

A

Wolsey is fired

27
Q

November 1529

A
  • ‘the anti-clerical commons’
  • the first session of the reformation parliament
  • an attempt to persuade the pope into granting Henry a divorce from Catherine so he could marry Anne
28
Q

November 1530

A

Wolsey dies

29
Q

January 25th, 1533

A

Henry marries Anne Boleyn in secret

30
Q

April, 1533

A

The act in restraint of Appeals:

  • forbade appeals to Rome
  • allowed Cranmer to give a ruling on Henry’s marriage to Catherine of Aragon which could not be appealed
  • to intimidate the pope generally
31
Q

July 1533

A

Henry is excommunicated from the catholic church

32
Q

September 1533

A

Elizabeth is born

33
Q

1534

A

a number of religious reforms are made

34
Q

March 1536

A

The suppression of religious houses act: allowed for dissolution of the monasteries

35
Q

may 1536

A

Anne Boleyn arrested and executed

36
Q

July - August 1536

A

Ten articles and Cromwell’s injunctions: to inform religious reforms e.g. placing a bible in every church, restrict superstitious images

37
Q

may 30th 1536

A

Henry marries Jane Seymour

38
Q

October 1536 - February 1537

A

the pilgrimage of grace

39
Q

October 12th, 1537

A

Edward is born and Jane Seymour dies of childbirth

40
Q

May 19th, 1539

A

The second suppression act: allowed the dissolution of the larger monasteries

41
Q

May - June 1539

A

Act of six articles: reasserted traditional catholic doctrine

42
Q

January 6th, 1540

A

Henry marries Anne of Cleves

43
Q

June 1540

A

Cromwell arrested with charges of treason

44
Q

July 1540

A
  • Henry and Anne of Cleves marriage annulled

- Henry marries Catherine Howard

45
Q

February 13th, 1542

A

Catherine Howard executed for adultery

46
Q

July 1st, 1543

A

Treaty of Greenwich betroths prince Edward to Mary Queen of Scots

47
Q

July 12th, 1543

A

Henry marries Catherine Parr

48
Q

January 28th, 1547

A

Henry VIII dies of natural causes

49
Q

January 1536

A
  • Henry sustains a head injury after falling off of a horse
  • it is said that after this, henry had permanent memory problems, explosive anger, inability to control impulses, headaches, insomnia
50
Q

December 1534

A
  • Act of Supremacy

- Henry made officially the head of the catholic church

51
Q

March 1534

A
  • the act of succession

- made Anne officially Henry’s wife and if fought against it was an act of treason