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Tudors > Henry VII general > Flashcards

Henry VII general Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Battle of Bosworth?

A

22nd of August 1485

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2
Q

Who did Henry VII marry?

A

Elizabeth of York

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3
Q

When did Henry and Elizabeth get married?

A

18th of January 1486

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4
Q

When was Prince Arthur born?

A

September 1486

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5
Q

When did Henry backdate his reign to?

A

21st August 1485

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6
Q

When was Henry VII’s coronation?

A

30th October 1485

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7
Q

What family did Henry belong to?

A

Lancastrians

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8
Q

What family did Elizabeth belong to?

A

Yorks

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9
Q

When was Henry born?

A

1457

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10
Q

What was Henry’s mother’s name?

A

Margaret Beaufort

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11
Q

What was Henry’s father’s name?

A

Edmound Tudor

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12
Q

How was Jasper Tudor related to Henry?

A

His uncle on his fathers side

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13
Q

Which side of the family did Henry’s claim to the throne come from?

A

His mothers

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14
Q

What was Henry’s claim to the throne?

A

His mothers great great grandfather John Gaunt through his third marriage to Catherine Swynford

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15
Q

Where was Henry exiled?

A

Brittany and France

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16
Q

Who was Henry exiled with?

A

Jasper Tudor

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17
Q

Who did Margaret Beaufort marry that helped Henry win the battle of Bosworth?

A

Thomas Stanley

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18
Q

Name the brothers that helped win the Battle of Bosworth?

A

Thomas and William Stanley

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19
Q

When did Henry and Jasper escape to Brittany?

A

1471

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20
Q

How many years did Henry live in exile?

A

14

21
Q

When did Henry die?

A

21st April 1509

22
Q

When was Henry’s death announced?

A

23rd April 1509

23
Q

How many children did Henry and Elizabeth have?

A

9

24
Q

When did Prince Arthur die?

A

2nd April 1502

25
Q

Who did Prince Arthur marry?

A

Catherine of Aragon

26
Q

When did Elizabeth die?

A

11th February 1503

27
Q

Land use and suitable for growing crops

A

Arable

28
Q

When land becomes restricted and is only accessible to the owner and is no longer available for common use

A

enclosing

29
Q

When will inheritance is given to the oldest son

A

primogeniture

30
Q

homeless person

A

vagrant

31
Q

An area of England, often a town with surrounding land, each with a parish priest

A

Parish

32
Q

How would you get out of Purgatory and straight into heaven

A

buy indulgences

33
Q

The place in between heaven and hell

A

purgatory

34
Q

a general dissatisfaction with the church

A

anti-clericalism

35
Q

Writings against the church

A

heretical literature

36
Q

Land used for keeping livestock

A

pasture

37
Q

Tax on imports and exports

A

tariff - tonnage and poundage

38
Q

Word for non-religious

A

secular

39
Q

Somebody with a low noble title (Viscount, Baron)

A

peer

40
Q

Somebody with a high noble title (Duke, Marquises, Earl)

A

major peer

41
Q

Give an important job roles working for the king

A

kings council

42
Q

No longer able to inherit lands or titles from your family. It could, however, be reversed if you behaved yourself

A

acts of attainders

43
Q

This meant that nobles could not have their own army without a license

A

laws against retainers

44
Q

Acknowledgement of an existing debt

A

recognisances

45
Q

A prestigious job given to the middle classes to administer law and order

A

JPs

46
Q

Written agreements to pay money if they could not uphold a promise

A

bonds

47
Q

A council created to make sure people paid their debts to the King

A

Council Learned in Law

48
Q

A title (such as Knight) given to followers (with no power or land)

A

order of the garter

49
Q

Reward of land and title to followers

A

patronage

Tudors (34 decks)

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