Henry VII general Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Battle of Bosworth?

A

22nd of August 1485

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2
Q

Who did Henry VII marry?

A

Elizabeth of York

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3
Q

When did Henry and Elizabeth get married?

A

18th of January 1486

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4
Q

When was Prince Arthur born?

A

September 1486

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5
Q

When did Henry backdate his reign to?

A

21st August 1485

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6
Q

When was Henry VII’s coronation?

A

30th October 1485

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7
Q

What family did Henry belong to?

A

Lancastrians

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8
Q

What family did Elizabeth belong to?

A

Yorks

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9
Q

When was Henry born?

A

1457

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10
Q

What was Henry’s mother’s name?

A

Margaret Beaufort

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11
Q

What was Henry’s father’s name?

A

Edmound Tudor

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12
Q

How was Jasper Tudor related to Henry?

A

His uncle on his fathers side

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13
Q

Which side of the family did Henry’s claim to the throne come from?

A

His mothers

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14
Q

What was Henry’s claim to the throne?

A

His mothers great great grandfather John Gaunt through his third marriage to Catherine Swynford

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15
Q

Where was Henry exiled?

A

Brittany and France

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16
Q

Who was Henry exiled with?

A

Jasper Tudor

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17
Q

Who did Margaret Beaufort marry that helped Henry win the battle of Bosworth?

A

Thomas Stanley

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18
Q

Name the brothers that helped win the Battle of Bosworth?

A

Thomas and William Stanley

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19
Q

When did Henry and Jasper escape to Brittany?

A

1471

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20
Q

How many years did Henry live in exile?

21
Q

When did Henry die?

A

21st April 1509

22
Q

When was Henry’s death announced?

A

23rd April 1509

23
Q

How many children did Henry and Elizabeth have?

24
Q

When did Prince Arthur die?

A

2nd April 1502

25
Who did Prince Arthur marry?
Catherine of Aragon
26
When did Elizabeth die?
11th February 1503
27
Land use and suitable for growing crops
Arable
28
When land becomes restricted and is only accessible to the owner and is no longer available for common use
enclosing
29
When will inheritance is given to the oldest son
primogeniture
30
homeless person
vagrant
31
An area of England, often a town with surrounding land, each with a parish priest
Parish
32
How would you get out of Purgatory and straight into heaven
buy indulgences
33
The place in between heaven and hell
purgatory
34
a general dissatisfaction with the church
anti-clericalism
35
Writings against the church
heretical literature
36
Land used for keeping livestock
pasture
37
Tax on imports and exports
tariff - tonnage and poundage
38
Word for non-religious
secular
39
Somebody with a low noble title (Viscount, Baron)
peer
40
Somebody with a high noble title (Duke, Marquises, Earl)
major peer
41
Give an important job roles working for the king
kings council
42
No longer able to inherit lands or titles from your family. It could, however, be reversed if you behaved yourself
acts of attainders
43
This meant that nobles could not have their own army without a license
laws against retainers
44
Acknowledgement of an existing debt
recognisances
45
A prestigious job given to the middle classes to administer law and order
JPs
46
Written agreements to pay money if they could not uphold a promise
bonds
47
A council created to make sure people paid their debts to the King
Council Learned in Law
48
A title (such as Knight) given to followers (with no power or land)
order of the garter
49
Reward of land and title to followers
patronage