Edward VI: religious change Flashcards

1
Q

Edward’s religious ideologies

A
  • protestant based on iconoclasm
  • wanted to continue reformation of father further
  • raised protestant
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2
Q

denunciation of images in London (Somerset)

A
  • 1547
  • denounced images of saints and the use of holy water
  • rejected radical attitudes among churchmen
  • backed by the gov and protestant and activist who participated in widespread iconoclasm
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3
Q

1547 injunctions issue

A
  • attacked many popular features of iconoclasm e.g. lights, stained glass, processions
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4
Q

dissolving of chanties

A

1547

  • crown needed money for foreign policy
  • wanted to attack catholicism
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5
Q

act of six articles re-appealed

A
  • 1547

- left the church with no official doctrine

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6
Q

treason act re-appealed

A
  • 1547
  • freedoms to speak about opinions on religion and publish freely were censored
  • lead to opposition with some destroying catholic altars
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7
Q

1547 religious policy

A
  • step one
  • focused on removal of catholicism
  • injunctions, dissolution of chantries, repeal act of six articles, repeal of treason act
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8
Q

crammers first prayer book

A

1548

- vague but leaned towards protestantism with services in English, fewer sacraments, focus on transubstantiation

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9
Q

1549 act of uniformity

A
  • impose 1 religion which cleared the confusion
  • made common prayer book the official liturgy
  • effectively enforced despite some resistance (western rebellion)
  • had some catholic and protestant ideas
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10
Q

religious policy 1548-49 focus

A

ceremonial change

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11
Q

religious change under Northumberland

A
  • significantly more radical than Somerset e.g. radical clergy (Hooper and Ridley)
    aims:
  • continue protestant reform
  • plunder more of the churches wealth
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12
Q

second book of common prayer

A
  • 1552
  • highly protestant removing all traces of catholicism
  • established eucharist ceremony in line with Calvins ideas
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13
Q

1552 act of uniformity

A

became offence for both clergy and laity not to attend Church of England services

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14
Q

42 articles

A
  • issued by parliament 1553 but never became the law

- strongly protestant

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15
Q

1552 treason act

A
  • offence to be catholic, questioning royal supremacy and belief of Church of England
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16
Q

reduced catholic influence in court (northumberland)

A
  • Gardiner imprisoned in tower

- Ridley replaced Bonner decreasing catholicism in court

17
Q

impacts of religious reform and policies

A
  • expenditure on church goods declined after 1540
  • people felt no reason to leave money to church if there was a chance of confiscation by the crown
  • fewer people attending parish church services suggested dissatisfaction with church changes