Health And Nutrition (2) Flashcards

1
Q

Largest contributors to death (>75)

A

1) lifestyle
2) environmental exposure
3) genetics
4) health care

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2
Q

Most common global factors excessive/deficient in diets

A

High in sodium, low in whole grains, low in fruit

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3
Q

Typical attributes of western diet

A

High in salt, refined grains (white flour), processed meats, refined sugars (white), low in fruit/vegetables, low in fibre

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4
Q

Top two leading causes of death in Canada

A

1) cancer
2) heart disease

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5
Q

Top two leading causes of death in the U.S.

A

1) heart disease
2) cancer

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6
Q

Def: obesity in BMI

A

MBI = kg/(m)^2
Obese = >30

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7
Q

Paleo diet

A
  • Hunger/gatherer method
  • periods of fast/famine
  • root vegetables, nuts, seeds, wild game
  • vitamin deficiencies
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