Grammar

Question 1

Use “Present simple”:

         S + am/is/are + N/adj

Answer 1

To talk about habit and routine or repeat actions, often with adverbs of frequency like usually, often…

Question 2

Use “Present continuous”:

         S + am/is/are + V_ing

Answer 2

• To talk about actions at the present moment, happening around now and temporary situation, often with “at the moment” and “now”
• for future arrangement, often with other people and giving a time / place

Question 3

Use “Be going to” + V_inf

Answer 3

To talk about your intentions. In this situation, you might not know all the details of your plan
To talk anout a firm plan in the future
Note: not use “be going to” with “go”
& “come”

Question 4

Use “ Will” for prediction (future simple)

    S + will/ shall + V_inf

Answer 4

• Use will or won’t to talk about future
• Use phrases like: next year, in the future..
• Use verbs like: think, believe, hope,
  predict… to introduce predictions

Question 5

Use “present perfect” for:

              S + have/ has + V3 + O

Answer 5

1. Experiences in our life up to now, often with ever & never
2. Event that happened in the past when the exact time is not important
3. Recently completed actions

Question 6

Use “Past simple” for:

       S + was / were +…..
       S + V2 /V_ed

Answer 6

1. Completed events/actions in the past a particular time
2. An action/ A situation covering a period of time that started & finished in the past
3. Use with words “Already”, “Yet”

Question 7

Use present perfect continuous:

S + have/has + been + V_ing + O

Answer 7

1. To emphasize that an action or situation that started in the past is still in progress
2. To emphasize the length of time of an action
3. For repeat recent actions

Question 8

Use “the past perfect”:

   S + had + V2 / V_ed + O

Answer 8

To say that one event happened before another past event

Question 9

Use “The past continuous”:

    S + was/were + V_ing + O

Answer 9

• To talk about something in progress at a particular time in the past
• to give background information in the past

Question 10

Use “Be supposed to be”: được cho là

Answer 10

To show opinions based on what you have read and heard

Question 11

Use “Would like/love to” + V_inf : Muốn

Answer 11

To show your hopes for the future

Question 12

Use “Be thinking of + V_ing”: đang nghĩ về

Answer 12

To show a possible plan