Grade 9 2015 Quiz Jean-Talon Seigneurial System Flashcards
describe the effects of Jean-Talon’s policies on the population.
He managed to quadruple the population.
Who was the first intendant of New France?
Jean-Talon
Why did Jean-Talon fail at this attempt to diversify the economy?
Because we did not have a large enough population and the mother country did not wish to further in vest money in her colony.
Name Jean-Talons 3 main objectives as intendant of New France.
- increase population
- diversify the economy
- improve agriculture
How did Jean Talon manage to increase the population?
He brought in les filles du roi
He offered land to soldiers once their term was up,
He provided financial incentives to large families.
What was the role of the Church?
the church took care of religion, health and education.
Describe the structure of the Royal Government.
There was the King at the top, a minister of marine in France. In Quebec We had a Governor an Intendant and a Bishop. The 3 made up the sovereign council.
What was the role of the sovereign council?
It was the highest court of appeal in New France.
What is the name of the land division system in New France?
The Seigneurial System.
Describe the features of the seigneurial system.
It was made up of long rectangular strips along the water. There was a seigneur who owned all the land and les habitants who lived on the land.
Why was the Royal Government established?
The king wanted to take direct control of the colony since the company of 100 associates had failed to meet its obligations.
Describe the social hierarchies in new france.
Nobility, Bourgeoisie, habitants
What would the middle class today be referred to as during the 17th and 18th centuries?
Bourgeoisie
where would a carpenter fall in the social hierarchy of New France?
les habitants
Who was responsible for the defense of the colony?
The governor and the minister of marine
