Grade 10 Economy French Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first economic activity practiced by the Europeans under the French rule?

A

Fishing

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2
Q

What was the main economic activity that enriched the mother country?

A

Fur trade

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3
Q

Which economic activity was most widely practiced in New France?

A

Agriculture

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4
Q

What is mercantilism?

A

It was the European economic theory that stated the more gold and silver you accumulate the more powerful your country is. The French believed in this economic theory.

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5
Q

How did mercantilism affect the colonies of France?

A

Due to its mercantilist beliefs, France concentrated too much on making money through the Fur trade and did not prioritize settlement. Therefore the population remained low.

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6
Q

How did Jean Talon attempt to diversify the economy and was he successful

A

He tried to create breweries and shipyards. No he was not very successful as the fur trade remained the largest exported good.

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7
Q

Why were the Ohio Valley and the Hudsons Bay regions considered valuable

A

Ohio Valley was had a great strategic location and access to waters ways for transport as did the Hudson`s Bay Area.
Also they were valuable for the fur trade.

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8
Q

How did Jean Talon attempt to diversify the economy and was he successful?

A

He tried to create breweries and shipyards. No he was not very successful as the fur trade remained the largest exported good.

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9
Q

Why were the Ohio Valley and the Hudson’s Bay regions considered valuable?

A

Ohio Valley was had a great strategic location and access to waters ways for transport as did the Hudson`s Bay Area.
Also they were valuable for the fur trade.

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10
Q

What was the Beaver Crisis?

A

It was when there were too many beaver pelts on the market, they were over hunted, and this decreased their value. The King from that point on will issue a “permit” system whereby everyone needed to have a special license to hunt.

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