Glomerular Diseases Flashcards
1
Q
A
2
Q
Terminology of Glomerulonephritis
A
3
Q
Etiology of Glomerulonephritis
A
- Primary
- Secondary
4
Q
Etiology of Glomerulonephritis
- Primary
A
① Idiopathic
② Hereditary (e.g., Alport’s syndrome - Fabry’s disease - Thin BM disease).
5
Q
Etiology of Glomerulonephritis
- Secondary
A
6
Q
Def of Nephrotic syndrome
A
7
Q
Etiology of Nephrotic syndrome
A
- Primary (idiopathic)
- Secondary
8
Q
Etiology of Nephrotic syndrome
- Primary
A
…
9
Q
Etiology of Nephrotic syndrome
- Secondary
A
10
Q
CP of Nephrotic syndrome
A
- Proteinuria
- Hypoalbuminemia
- Edema
- Hyperlipidemia
- Lipoiduria
- Others (HTN & Hypo K & Ca)
11
Q
Complications of Nephrotic Syndrome
A
12
Q
Dx of Nephrotic Syndrome
A
- urine Studies
- Labs
- Bx
13
Q
Dx of Nephrotic Syndrome
- urine Studies
A
14
Q
Dx of Nephrotic Syndrome
- Labs
A
15
Q
Biopsy in Nephrotic Syndrome
A
16
Q
TTT of Nephrotic Syndrome
A
17
Q
Def of Nephritic syndrome
A
18
Q
Etiology of Nephritic syndrome
A
19
Q
Presentation of Nephritic Syndrome
A
- Hematuria & Proteinuria
- Decreased GFR & Oliguria
- Edema & Hypertension
- Manifestations of The Cause
20
Q
INVx in Nephritic Syndrome
A
- Urine
- Blood
- Cause
21
Q
INVx in Nephritic Syndrome
- Urine Studies
A
22
Q
INVx in Nephritic Syndrome
- Blood Tests
A
23
Q
INVx in Nephritic Syndrome
- INVx for the Cause
A
24
Q
TTT of Nephritic Syndrome
A
- Symptomatic
- Cause
25
TTT of **Nephritic Syndrome**
- Symptomatic
- For hypertension: ACEI/ARBs - diuretics.
- For edema: Salt restriction - diuretics.
- For proteinuria: ACEI/ARBs.
26
TTT of **Nephritic Syndrome**
- TTT of Cause
....
27
Def of **RPGN**
- Clinical syndrome manifested by features of glomerular disease in the urinalysis and by
progressive loss of kidney function over a comparatively short period of time (days, weeks,
or a few months).
28
Etiology of **RPGN**
