Germany Flashcards
What is the labeling term Grosses Gewächs used to distinguish
The term applies to wines often released as Qualitatswein from top vineyard sites, nearly always Riesling or Pinot Noir and must be vinified dry
What is the VDP German translation for ‘Grand Cru’
Grosses Gewachs
What is the VDP German translation for ‘Premier Cru’
Erste Lage
What is the VDP German translation for ‘Village Wines’
Ortswein
What is the qualification factor for vineyards classified VDP as Grand or 1er Cru
Vineyard yield
What are the 6 classification levels of Pradikastwein in Germany
Kabinett
Spatlese
Auslese
Beerenauslese
Eiswein
Trockenbeerenauslese
What is the primary soil type found in Mosel
Blue slate
What is notable about the terrain and aspect of the Mosel River Valley
Vines planted on extremely steep terraced slopes
On what parallel is the Mosel region located
The 49th
What is the climate of the Mosel River Valley
Cool Continental
What is significant about the slate soil of the Mosel
It retains heat well and slowly releases it during the night
What grape is the Mosel known for
Riesling
Name a handful of notable villages of the Mosel
Piesport
Ürzig
Wehlen
Zeltingen
What is the famous vineyard located in Piesport
Goldtröpfchen
What is the famous vineyard located in Ürzig
Würzgarten
What is the German word for wine regions
Anbaugebiete
Besides moderating climate, what other benefit do rivers provide
Reflect sunlight
What is the primary red grape grown in Germany
Spätburgunder
What percent of German wine production is white
70%
What is chaptalization
The addition of sugar to the grape must to make a stronger wine, mostly used in cool regions where grapes may struggle to ripen
Define Trocken in English
Dry
What are the 3 levels of geographic indication in Germany
- Landwein (PGI)
- Qualitätswein (PDO)
- Prädikastwein (PDO)
What is a Qualitätswein
Wine produced within one of Germany’s 13 anbaugebiete
Define Spätlese in English
Late harvest
Which two Pradikät levels will always be affected by Botrytis
Beerenauslese
Trockenbeerenauslese
Which three Pradikät levels may be fermented dry and labeled Trocken
Kabinett
Spätlese
Auslese
What is the VDP
Verband Deutscher Prädikastweingüter
An organization of top winemakers committed to excellence who promote top tier wines from the highest quality vineyard sites
What region outside of Germany is VDP classification emulated from
Burgundy
What is the typical wine produced under VDP classification
Riesling (Dry)