fungal infection Flashcards

fungal pathogens: list the various types of fungal infection, the major fungal pathogens, and explain the mechanisms by which they cause disease

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1
Q

how do fungi cause allergies

A

many spores in air cause lung to become sensitised to them

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2
Q

fungus responsible for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

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3
Q

how do fungi cause mycotoxicosis

A

ingestion/inhalation of mycotoxin causing a toxic reaction

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4
Q

what are mycotoxins

A

secondary metabolites of moulds

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5
Q

example of a toxic fungus

A

Amanita phalloides

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6
Q

example of a hallucinogenic fungus

A

Psilocybin

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7
Q

example of a carcinogenic fungus

A

Aflatoxin

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8
Q

what do Candida colonise

A

GI/respiratory/urinary/genital tracts, skin, fingernails

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9
Q

2 types of Candida

A

auris, albicans

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