food tests Flashcards

1
Q

glucose

A
  • 1 ml of glucose solution
  • 2 ml of Benedict’s solution
  • place in boiling water for 3-5 minutes
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2
Q

no glucose

A

turquoise

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3
Q

has glucose

A

bright orange

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4
Q

little glucose

A

greenish

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5
Q

starch

A

place a small drop of iodine solution (initial colour brown) if it changes to black/blue starch is present if not it’s absent

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6
Q

lipids

A

grind food sample with ethanol decant, put out the liquid portion mix with water

if solution is cloudy - lipids are present
solution is clear - no lipids

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7
Q

ether test (fat)

A

grind food sample with ether, pour liquid onto filter paper and leave it to evaporate

if fatty stain = means lipids are present
no stain = no lipids are present

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8
Q

proteins

A

place protein solution into test tube add a few drops of biuret reagent

protein present = purple
no protein = stays the same (blue colour)

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