FMQ Flashcards

1
Q

Topics of anatomy

A
Gross 
Regional 
Systemic 
Surface
Microscopic 
Development
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cytology

A

Internal cell structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Study of tissue

A

Histology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Not only you as an individual responding but also on a cellular level

A

Responsiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Detecting and responding on an internal and external level

A

Responsiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The opposite of the original stimulus

A

Negative feedback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Oxytocin

Clotting

A

Positive feedback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cation is positive or negative why

A

Positive because they loose an electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Require or use energy

A

Endergonic reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Releases energy

A

Exergonic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What causes Reactions to be fast or slow

A

Temp-higher faster
Size- smaller particle faster
Concentration-higher faster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Buffer in our body

A

Blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

C6H12O6

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Osmolarity

A

Total concentration when talking about water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Always striving for isotonic environment

A

Tonicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ability of our cells in a body to change shape

17
Q

Tonicity rules

A

Always describing solution

Water is the only thing that moves in or out of a cell

18
Q

Necessary life functions

A

1) maintaining boundaries
2) movement
3) responsiveness
4) digestion
5) metabolism
6) excretion
7) reproduction

19
Q

Organization levels of body

A
Chemical 
Cell 
Tissue 
Organ 
Organ system 
Organism
20
Q

Metabolism

A

All biochemical processes in the body

Catabolism and anabolism

21
Q

Example of non polar covalent bond

22
Q

Polar covalent bond

23
Q

Ionic bond example

A

Sodium chloride
NaCl
Transfers electrons and oppositely charge

24
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Found in water and DNA codes

25
Hydrogen bond
Attraction between electro static polar groups
26
How is water an inorganic compound
It does not contain any carbon
27
Why is water a universal solvent
Because it's capable of dissolving a variety of different substances
28
Major elements in the human body
C, H, O, N, Ca, K,
29
Carbohydrates
Starch- veggies Sugar- insulin important hormone in the body Glycogen- sugar main storage form of glucose (energy) Cellulose- fiber apple skin Chitin- bugs
30
Lipids
Fat major energy storage And best fuel Part of every cell membrane Steroids
31
Proteins
Structural formation | Found in skeletal muscle
32
Nucleic acids
DNA AND RNA
33
Intermediary reactions
Take place within the cell
34
Lower Ph
More acidic Lemons Vinegar 1-6
35
Higher ph
More alkaline or basic Bleach Or drain cleaner 8-14
36
Neutral ph
7
37
Meiosis vs mitosis
Meiosis daughter cells aren't identical | Mitosis daughter cells are identical and identical to the parent
38
Prophase 1) Crossing over occurs Metaphase 1) Tetrads line up Anaphase 1) homologous chromosomes separate Telophase 1) each cell has one of the replicated chromosomes
Meiosis
39
Mitosis
Prophase- new spindles form around chromosome Metaphase -chromosomes line up at equator Anaphase- centromeres divide chromatids Telophase/cytokinesis - nuclear envelope around each set and cytoplasm divides