First Aid Flashcards

1
Q

What are Combat Lifesavers?

A

Non-medical Soldiers selected by their unit Commander ofr
additional training beyond basic first aid procedures. CLS
provide enhanced first aid injuries.

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2
Q

What is Tactical Combat Casualty Care? (TC3)

A

TC3, pre-hospital care provided in a tactical combat setting.

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3
Q

What are the three stages to TC3?

A
  1. Care under fire
  2. Tactical field care
  3. Tactical evacuation
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4
Q

What are three methods of controlling external bleeding?

A
  1. Direct pressure
  2. Pressure dressing
  3. Tourniquet
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5
Q

What are four kinds of burns that Soldiers would likely encounter?

A
  1. Thermal
  2. Electrical
  3. Chemical
  4. Laser
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6
Q

What are four types of carries used for a casualty?

A
  1. Fireman’s carry
  2. Neck Drag
  3. Cradle Drop carry
  4. Liter Carry
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7
Q

You are in the field and one of your Soldiers receives a severe
laceration on her left leg and is bleeding badly. What actions would
you take to stop the bleeding?

A

(1) Apply a field dressing, (2) Apply manual pressure, (3) Elevate
the wound, (4) Apply a pressure dressing, or (5) Apply a
tourniquet.

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8
Q

What is the unique feature of type “O” blood?

A

It is a universal donor.

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9
Q

How high should an injured limb be elevated above the heart to
control bleeding?

A

2 to 4 inches.

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10
Q

Where is a tourniquet applied?

A

Place the tourniquet around the limb, between the wound and
the body trunk (or between the wound and the heart). Never
place it directly over a wound, a fracture, or joint. Tourniquets,
for maximum effectiveness, should be placed on the upper arm
or above the knee on the thigh.

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11
Q

What should you do to indicate that a casualty has received a
tourniquet?

A

Mark his or her forehead with a T and if possible, note the time
of the application of the tourniquet.

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