Fire Protection / Detection *** Flashcards
What unlocks an engine fire switch?
- Fire warning
- Fuel control switch is in CUTOFF
- Pushing the Fire Override switch beneath the fire switch
How many engine fire extinguishers are provided?
• 2 on each wing
What occurs when an engine fire switch is pulled out?
- Closes the related engine and spar valves
- Closes the related engine bleed air valve
- Trips off the related engine generator
- Shuts off hydraulic fluid to the related EDP
- Depressurizes the related EDP
- Arms both related engine fire extinguishers
How many APU fire bottles are provided
• One
Can you shut down the APU from outside the airplane?
• Yes, by using the APU Ground Control Fire Protection Panel, located in
the right body gear well.
• There is an APU stop switch, an APU Fire Control Switch and an APU
Extinguisher Discharge Switch, located on the panel.
What action discharges the fire extinguisher, for an engine/or APU?
- Rotating the engine fire switch or the APU fire switch.
- For the APU, the APU extinguisher automatically discharges for an APU fire warning light when on the ground.if one of the loops detect fire
Describe the fire protection system for the forward and aft lower cargo compartments.
- 4 fire extinguisher bottles are provided.
- Pushing the cargo fire discharge switch, with FWD or AFT armed,
initiates extinguisher discharge sequence to provide effective agent concentration for 210 minutes. First 2 bottles are immediately discharged and the remaining 2 are slowly released to suppress the fire or released immediately up on landing, whichever occurs first.
State the actions that occur when you push a FWD or AFT cargo fire arm switch.
• Turns off two packs
• Arms lower cargo compartment fire extinguishers
• Configures equipment cooling to override mode and turns off all airflow
and heat into lower cargo compartments.
• Closes master trim air valve.
What happens if I push the cargo fire DEPRESS/DISCH switch if the forward or aft switch is pushed?
initiates extinguisher discharge sequence to provide effective agent concentration for 210 minutes. First 2 bottles are immediately discharged and the remaining 2 are slowly released to suppress the fire or released immediately up on landing, whichever occurs first.
What type of compartment is the main deck cargo compartment?
• Class E
What happens when you push the main deck Cargo Fire Arm switch?
• Enables main deck fire suppression
• Turns off two packs
• Configures equipment cooling to closed loop and turns off all airflow to
main deck and airflow and heat into lower compartments.
• Closes master trim air valve
What happens when you push the CARGO FIRE Depressurization Switch with the MAIN deck fire switch ARMED?
• Initiates a controlled cabin depressurization.
Describe the engine fire/overheat detection system.
• A dual loop fire detector is installed in each engine nacelle.
• Each engine has a dual loop overheat detector.
• Both loops in a detector must detect a fire or overheat to cause an
engine fire warning or overheat caution unless configured for single loop
operations.
Describe the APU Fire/Overheat detection system.
• A dual loop fire detector is installed in the APU compartment.
• There is no overheat detection in the APU compartment.
• Either loop detecting a fire activates an APU fire warning, which shuts
down the APU.
• Either loop detecting a fire on the ground discharges the APU fire
extinguisher bottle (certain aircraft).
Describe the Cargo Compartment Fire Detection systems.
• The forward and aft lower compartments have 4 dual loop detectors.
• The main deck has 16 dual loop detectors.
• Sample air from throughout each compartment is drawn through the
detectors by center bleed duct air. Both loops in a detector must sense
smoke to activate the cargo fire warning.
What happens if a fault occurs in one loop upon completion of any fire and overheat fault test?
- The system reconfigures for single loop operation.
* If the operable loop senses a fire or overheat condition, the related fire warning or overheat caution activates.
What fire detection system is provided in the wheel wells?
• Each main gear wheel well has a single loop detector.
• Each main gear wheel well has a _____ loop detector.
Single
Describe the lavatory smoke detection/protection system.
• Smoke detectors are installed in the lavatory. An aural warning sounds in
a lavatory when smoke is detected in that lavatory.
• An automatic fire extinguisher is located in the waste compartment in
each lavatory.
What is the procedure for Fire Engine Tailpipe?
Aborted Engine start. Fuel control switch CUTOFF QRH
With an APU fire light, what will automatically occur if the airplane is on the ground?
The APU fire warning horn will sound in the right body gear well, the APU will shut down and the APU fire extinguisher bottle will discharge.
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for Engines
Detection : 2 loops
Overheat : 2 loops
Extinguishers : 4 ext ( 2 for each wing)
Warning : Both Loops need to detect unless single loop
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for APU
Detection : 2 loops
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : 1 ext
Warning : 1 Loops need to detect
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for Main Cargo
Detection : Dual loops ( 16 detectors )
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : Air supresión (controlled Depressurization)
Warning : Both Loops need to detect unless single loop
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for LOW LOBE Cargo
Detection : Dual loops ( 4 detectors )
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : 4 Extinguishers
Warning : Both Loops need to detect unless single loop
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for Lavatory
Detection : 1 smoke detector
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : 1 Extinguishers waste compartment
Warning : Aural Warning
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for Wheel
Detection : 1 Loop
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : None
Warning : EICAS
Describe Fire protection DETECTION / OVERHEAT/ PROTECTION for Crew rest
Detection : 1 Smoke detector
Overheat : None
Extinguishers : None
Warning : EICAS
WHO’s you find if the loops are DUAL or SINGLE
During the Electric power Up or during Fire Overheat detection test will revealed if single or dual loops
