Final Review DIGESTIVE ONLY (12) Flashcards

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1
Q

which types of hepatitis are associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma

A

hepatitis B & C
(Lecture 12)

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2
Q

the oral disease ____ is potentially reversible

A

gingivitis
(lecture 12)

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3
Q

name 3 factors that contribute to food poisoning

A
  • failing to cook thoroughly
  • allowing food to “sit” at room temp or warmer
  • improper storage conditions

(Lecture 12)

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4
Q

the most common etiologic agent of Traveler’s Diarrhea is ____

A

escherichia coli

(Lecture 12)

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5
Q

what is the inactivated poliovirus vaccine?

A

Salk
(Lecture 12)

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6
Q

what is of significant concern to pregnant women because of the damage to the fetus?

A

Listeria

(Lecture 12)

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7
Q

“rice water stools” are associated with ____

A

cholera

(Lecture 12)

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8
Q

Salmonella can be transmitted by ____

A

exotic pets such as reptiles
(Lecture 12)

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9
Q

the incubation time from ingestion until signs and symptoms is shortest in ____

A

intoxication
(Lecture 12, bolded in notes)

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10
Q

rotavirus infections are dangerous in infants and toddlers because of…

A

rapid dehydration
(Lecture 12)

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11
Q

Guillain-Bare syndrome has been associated with infection by ____

A

campylobacter jejuni
(Lecture 12, bolded in notes)

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12
Q

a predisposing cause of gastric adenocarcinoma is infection with ____

A

helicobacter pylori
(Lecture 12)

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13
Q

EHEC is the acronym for ____

A

(Enterohemorrhagic) escherichia coli, which produces shiga toxin
(Lecture 12, bolded in notes)

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14
Q

which of the hepatitis viruses confers life-long immunity?

A

hepatitis A
(Lecture 12)

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15
Q

an endogenous infection of the digestive tract is caused by…

A

normal flora
(Lecture 12)

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16
Q

____ accounts for 90% of nosocomial gastrointestinal infections

A

clostridium difficile
(Lecture 12)

17
Q

hemolytic syndrome is associated with ____

A

escherichia coli, which produces shiga toxin
(Lecture 12)

18
Q

what digestive virus demonstrates a seasonal infection pattern?

A

enterovirus
(Lecture 12)

19
Q

what is the most common form of poliomyelitis?

A

paralytic
(Lecture 12)

20
Q

tooth health is directly associated with ____ health

A

heart
(Lecture 12)

21
Q

rotavirus outbreaks are common in ____

A

infants and toddlers
(Lecture 12)

22
Q

epidemic gastrointestinal infections are [related to]…

A

public health failures
(Lecture 12)