Final; Clinical Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most important aspect of the health history

A

chief complaint

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2
Q

What are the primary local factors

A

bacteria - involved species and retentive areas

compliance - to OHI and to the maintenance program

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3
Q

What are three primary systemic risk factors

A

smoking
diabetes
genetics

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4
Q

What two things are needed when doing the radiographic examination

A

full set of periapical radiohraphs

patients old radiographs and perio charting (helps to distinguish between chronic and aggressive)

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5
Q

Which type of furcation involvement can be seen on a radiograph

A

2 has radiographic bone loss, 1 has no radiographic bone loss, but both catch on the probe

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6
Q

What are the three diagnostic categories of making a clinical diagnosis

A

health
gingivitis
periodontitis

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7
Q

How would you diagnose a patient with 1-3mm probing depth, no history of attachment loss, and no clinical stages on inflammation

A

health

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8
Q

How would you classify a patient with no signs of current disease but have had previous attachment loss

A

health on a reduced periodontium

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9
Q

How would you classify a patient with 1-3mm probe depths, no history of attachments loss, but clinical signs on inflammation

A

gingivitis

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10
Q

How would you diagnose plaque-induced gingivitis

A

probing depth ≤ 3mm with BOP
no recession
red and edematous soft tissues

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11
Q

Why are other (non-plaque) induced forms if gingivitis hard to diagnose and treat

A

involvement of systemic disorders and medications

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12
Q

How would you classify a patient with ≥4mm probing depth, with attachment loss, and clinical signs of inflammation

A

periodontists

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13
Q

What is the determinant between localized and generalized chronic periodontitis

A
localized = less than 30%
generalized = greater than 30%
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14
Q

How much CAL is places into slight/moderate/severe categories of chronic periodontits

A
1-2 = slight
3-4 = moderate
5+ = severe
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15
Q

What is the differences between LAP And GAP

A

1st molars + centrals
and 2 other teeth = LAP
and 2+ other teeth = GAP

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16
Q

What is incidental attachment loss

A

pretty much at one site; not periodontitis

may see this in ortho patients or heavily restored endo patients