Fetal and Maternal Doppler Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

how do you figure out standard deviation

A

PSV/EDV

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2
Q

how do you figure out RI

A

PSV-EDV/PSV

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3
Q

how do you figure out PI

A

PSV- EDV/ mean flow velocity

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4
Q

PI describes what

A

variation of arterial flow during a single cardiac cycle

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5
Q

the circle of willis is useful for evaluating a fetus with ____

A

suspected hypoxia and IUGR

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6
Q

what is the most common doppler method for diagnosing fetal anemia

A

circle of willis

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7
Q

in the first trimester the MCA should have what kind of waveform

A

high resistive with little to no antegrade diastolic flow

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8
Q

in the 2nd and 3rd trimester the MCA should have what kind of waveform

A

low resistance with some antegrade diastolic flow

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9
Q

normal ductus venosus waveform

A

higher velocity

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10
Q

normal uterine artery waveform in the first trimester

A

low resistance

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11
Q

normal uterine artery waveform in the 2nd and 3rd trimester

A

lower resistance with increased diastolic flow

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12
Q

increased resistance in the uterine arteries leads to an increased risk for what

A
  • IUGR

- preclampsia

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13
Q

umbilical artery flow is evaluated to look for signs of what

A

placental insufficiency

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14
Q

what happens to the umbilical artery with IUGR

A

increased resistance to flow causing decreased or absent diastolic flow

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